Gradient Investments LLC
In its 13F for Q3 2024 (holdings as of September 30, 2024, filed October 15, 2024), Gradient Investments LLC reported 299 stock positions worth $4.8 billion. Its top holding was Ste STR SPDR PT S&P 500 ETF (SPYM) at 4.6% of the portfolio, followed by Innovator Grad Tact Rotation (IGTR, 3.1%) and Allian US Equ 6 Mon BU10-Usd (SIXJ, 3.0%). Compared with Q2 2024, it opened 8 new positions, sold out of 1,071, added to 129 and reduced 152. The biggest buy was a new position in Allian US Equ 6 Mon BU10-Usd (SIXJ) and the biggest sale Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer (BFEB, shares −99%).
- Most Recent 13F
- Q2 2026
- Location
- ARDEN HILLS, MN
- CIK
- 0001542265
- Portfolio Value
- $4.8B (Q3 2024)
- SEC Filing
- 0001542265-24-000006 ↗ filed Oct 15, 2024
Holdings Value
Holdings 299 stocks · $4.8B
| SPYM Ste STR SPDR PT S&P 500 ETF | 4.63% | 3,294,615 | $222.4M | Add +1.6% |
| IGTR Innovator Grad Tact Rotation | 3.11% | 5,267,239 | $149.1M | Reduce -7.8% |
| SIXJ Allian US Equ 6 Mon BU10-Usd | 3.01% | 4,914,084 | $144.5M | New |
| SPDW Ste STR SPDR PT DW Eu ETF | 2.56% | 3,273,496 | $123.0M | Add +2.6% |
| SPAB SS SPDR P Agg Bond ETF | 2.32% | 4,258,147 | $111.3M | Add +7.7% |
| HELO JPMorgan Hedged Equity ETF | 2.08% | 1,628,605 | $99.6M | Add +38.9% |
| AAPL Apple Inc. | 1.92% | 394,806 | $92.0M | Reduce -0.1% |
| SPYI Neos S&P 500 High Income ETF | 1.89% | 1,772,372 | $90.8M | Add +405.9% |
| IGIB iShares 5-10Y Inv Grade Corp. | 1.86% | 1,659,455 | $89.1M | Reduce -11.1% |
| MSFT Microsoft Corp. | 1.75% | 195,225 | $84.0M | Add +0.3% |
| AMZN Amazon.com Inc. | 1.72% | 441,842 | $82.3M | Add +6.6% |
| PFEB Innovator U.S. Equity Power | 1.70% | 2,268,795 | $81.8M | Add +1.0% |
| GOOG Alphabet Inc. Class C | 1.55% | 445,298 | $74.4M | Add +17.5% |
| NVDA Nvidia Corp. | 1.52% | 601,726 | $73.1M | Add +14.7% |
| XBJL Inn US Eq Acc 9 Buff July | 1.47% | 2,111,493 | $70.7M | New |
| ULST SS Ultra Short TM Bond ETF | 1.45% | 1,708,496 | $69.7M | Reduce -2.6% |
| GSY Invesco Ultra Short Duration | 1.44% | 1,379,175 | $69.2M | Reduce -2.7% |
| JMBS Janus Henderson Mortg Backed | 1.39% | 1,425,925 | $66.5M | Add +0.5% |
| DMBS Doubleline Mortgage ETF | 1.35% | 1,286,919 | $64.8M | Reduce -21.7% |
| JSI JH Securitized Income ETF | 1.26% | 1,142,293 | $60.5M | Add +7.1% |
| META Meta Platforms Inc. Class A | 1.25% | 104,457 | $59.8M | Add +43.9% |
| QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Fac | 1.24% | 332,084 | $59.5M | Add +1.3% |
| UNH Unitedhealth Group Inc. | 1.17% | 95,719 | $56.0M | Reduce -4.6% |
| BBBS BBLX BBB 1-5Y Corp. Bond ETF | 1.14% | 1,058,154 | $54.5M | Add +26.4% |
| TJUL Innovator Equity Defined Pro | 1.05% | 1,842,535 | $50.6M | New |
| JEPI JPMorgan Equity Premium Inco | 1.04% | 842,152 | $50.1M | Add +2.5% |
| SMOT Vaneck Morningstar Smid Moat | 1.01% | 1,378,447 | $48.3M | Add +2.4% |
| GLDM SPDR Gold Minishares Trust | 0.98% | 900,583 | $46.9M | Reduce -0.4% |
| GBUY Goldman Sachs Fut Consumer | 0.96% | 1,321,557 | $46.2M | Add +2.0% |
| JAAA Janus Henderson Aaa Clo ETF | 0.95% | 900,639 | $45.8M | Add +13.6% |
| TFJL Innovator 20 YR Treas Bond 5 | 0.90% | 2,045,069 | $43.1M | Add +1.0% |
| XTRE Bondbloxx BBG 3Y US TSY ETF | 0.90% | 859,121 | $43.0M | Add +144.9% |
| IQLT iShares MSCI International Q | 0.88% | 1,016,070 | $42.2M | Add +2.3% |
| PRFD PIMCO Pref and Cap Sec Act | 0.82% | 764,089 | $39.5M | Add +4.2% |
| GS Goldman Sachs Group Inc. | 0.79% | 76,944 | $38.1M | Reduce -12.6% |
| PG The Procter & Gamble Co. | 0.79% | 217,870 | $37.7M | Reduce -4.0% |
| CVX Chevron Corp. | 0.78% | 254,600 | $37.5M | Reduce -3.3% |
| MBS Angel Oak Mortg-Bcked SE ETF | 0.77% | 4,140,161 | $36.8M | Add +20.7% |
| JPM JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 0.76% | 173,992 | $36.7M | Reduce -11.4% |
| AVEM Avantis Emerging Markets Eq | 0.76% | 565,666 | $36.5M | Add +2.0% |
| JNJ Johnson & Johnson | 0.76% | 225,420 | $36.5M | Reduce -5.4% |
| FTSM First Trust Enh Short Mat FD | 0.76% | 606,416 | $36.3M | Add +1.2% |
| LMBS First Trust Low Duration Opp | 0.75% | 726,399 | $35.9M | Add +11312.4% |
| MCD McDonald's Corp. | 0.74% | 116,475 | $35.5M | Add +3.8% |
| MDT Medtronic PLC | 0.73% | 388,984 | $35.0M | Reduce -3.4% |
| SBUX Starbucks Corp. | 0.72% | 354,524 | $34.6M | Add +11.8% |
| MS Morgan Stanley | 0.72% | 331,311 | $34.5M | Reduce -8.6% |
| EXR Extra Space Storage Inc. | 0.71% | 188,774 | $34.0M | Add +54.1% |
| V Visa Inc. Class A | 0.69% | 121,027 | $33.3M | Add +49.4% |
| KO The Coca-Cola Co. | 0.68% | 456,722 | $32.8M | Add +0.8% |
| MLPA Global X MLP ETF | 0.67% | 665,897 | $31.9M | Add +8.0% |
| WMT Walmart Inc. | 0.66% | 393,513 | $31.8M | Reduce -2.3% |
| ABT Abbott Laboratories | 0.66% | 276,522 | $31.5M | Add +1.4% |
| BRK.B Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B | 0.61% | 63,219 | $29.1M | Add +8.6% |
| NEE Nextera Energy Inc. | 0.60% | 343,124 | $29.0M | Reduce -20.6% |
| XFIV Bondbloxx BBG 5 YR US Treas | 0.60% | 574,726 | $28.7M | Reduce -2.7% |
| AVGO Broadcom Inc. | 0.57% | 159,957 | $27.6M | Add +15.4% |
| PYPL PayPal Holdings Inc. | 0.57% | 350,869 | $27.4M | Reduce -11.6% |
| PFE Pfizer Inc. | 0.56% | 926,429 | $26.8M | Add +64.8% |
| TGT Target Corp. | 0.55% | 169,267 | $26.4M | Add +5.2% |
| LOW Lowe's Cos Inc. | 0.54% | 95,387 | $25.8M | Add +11.7% |
| BAC Bank of America Corp. filed as BANK AMERICA CORP | 0.54% | 647,058 | $25.7M | Reduce -19.0% |
| SLB SLB Ltd. filed as SCHLUMBERGER LTD | 0.52% | 596,155 | $25.0M | Add +58.4% |
| URI United Rentals Inc. | 0.48% | 28,484 | $23.1M | Add +13.4% |
| SPTI SS SPDR P Int Term TSY ETF | 0.47% | 770,067 | $22.4M | Add +0.7% |
| PANW Palo Alto Networks Inc. | 0.46% | 64,543 | $22.1M | Reduce -20.1% |
| AMD Advanced Micro Devices | 0.45% | 130,183 | $21.4M | Reduce -12.8% |
| COP Conocophillips | 0.44% | 201,972 | $21.3M | Add +15.5% |
| IJAN Innovator International Deve | 0.44% | 643,700 | $21.2M | Add +1.1% |
| COST Costco Wholesale Corp. | 0.44% | 23,662 | $21.0M | Reduce -11.0% |
| CSHI Neos Enhanced Income 1-3 Mon | 0.42% | 406,483 | $20.2M | Add +1.6% |
| DCRE DBL Comm Real Est Debt | 0.40% | 366,128 | $19.0M | Add +1.6% |
| NOW ServiceNow Inc. | 0.40% | 21,226 | $19.0M | Reduce -17.9% |
| BSX Boston Scientific Corp. | 0.39% | 221,716 | $18.6M | Reduce -22.3% |
| IGSB iShares 1-5Y Inv Grade Corp. | 0.38% | 342,895 | $18.1M | Add +19327.5% |
| ZBH Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc. | 0.36% | 160,185 | $17.3M | Add +22.9% |
| NFLX Netflix Inc. | 0.36% | 24,262 | $17.2M | Reduce -11.9% |
| BIL SS SPDR BB 1-3M T-Bill ETF | 0.36% | 187,428 | $17.2M | Reduce -14.6% |
| PWR Quanta Services Inc. | 0.35% | 55,845 | $16.7M | Add +6.5% |
| HD Home Depot Inc. | 0.34% | 40,706 | $16.5M | Reduce -20.7% |
| ECL Ecolab Inc. | 0.34% | 63,804 | $16.3M | Add +5.0% |
| INTU Intuit Inc. | 0.34% | 26,221 | $16.3M | Add +11.8% |
| ETN Eaton Corp. PLC | 0.34% | 48,979 | $16.2M | Add +7199.4% |
| SHW The Sherwin-Williams Co. | 0.34% | 42,467 | $16.2M | Add +1173.8% |
| GPN Global Payments Inc. | 0.34% | 157,268 | $16.1M | Reduce -9.1% |
| XOM Exxon Mobil Corp. | 0.33% | 136,482 | $16.0M | Reduce -15.8% |
| KVUE Kenvue Inc. | 0.33% | 688,306 | $15.9M | Reduce -12.6% |
| EQIX Equinix Inc. | 0.33% | 17,787 | $15.8M | Add +18.5% |
| RTX RTX Corp. | 0.32% | 127,934 | $15.5M | Reduce -21.6% |
| ORCL Oracle Corp. | 0.32% | 90,434 | $15.4M | Reduce -30.9% |
| BX Blackstone Inc. | 0.32% | 100,173 | $15.3M | Reduce -20.9% |
| ABBV Abbvie Inc. | 0.32% | 77,565 | $15.3M | Reduce -18.5% |
| NYT New York Times Co. Class A | 0.31% | 270,975 | $15.1M | Reduce -20.4% |
| LRCX Lam Research Corp. | 0.31% | 18,482 | $15.1M | Reduce -12.4% |
| NOC Northrop Grumman Corp. | 0.31% | 28,472 | $15.0M | Add +7238.1% |
| XEL Xcel Energy Inc. | 0.31% | 230,069 | $15.0M | Reduce -17.7% |
| AVY Avery Dennison Corp. | 0.31% | 67,809 | $15.0M | Add +13.4% |
| LUV Southwest Airlines Co. | 0.31% | 495,685 | $14.7M | Add +21.7% |
| AXP American Express Co. | 0.30% | 53,955 | $14.6M | Reduce -23.8% |
| BALL Ball Corp. | 0.30% | 213,910 | $14.5M | Reduce -16.4% |
Portfolio Sells Q2 2024 → Q3 2024
| BFEB Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer | Reduce -99.4% | 0.01% | −1.83 |
| MARW Alianzim US Eq BFR20 Mar-Usd | Reduce -99.0% | 0.01% | −1.32 |
| ADP Automatic Data Processing | Reduce -99.1% | 0.01% | −0.67 |
| DMBS Doubleline Mortgage ETF | Reduce -21.7% | 1.35% | −0.43 |
| IGTR Innovator Grad Tact Rotation | Reduce -7.8% | 3.11% | −0.42 |
| CI The Cigna Group | Reduce -59.8% | 0.27% | −0.42 |
| AJG Arthur J Gallagher & Co. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.36 |
| SCHW Schwab (charles) Corp. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.36 |
| MET Metlife Inc. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.35 |
| CME Cme Group Inc. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.31 |
| CVS CVS Health Corp. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.30 |
| IGIB iShares 5-10Y Inv Grade Corp. | Reduce -11.1% | 1.86% | −0.29 |
| NKE Nike Inc. Class B | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.26 |
| TMO Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.23 |
| ORLY O'reilly Automotive Inc. | Reduce -78.8% | 0.06% | −0.23 |
| XSVN Bondbloxx BBG 7 YR US Treas | Reduce -39.5% | 0.30% | −0.21 |
| CMG Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. | Reduce -87.3% | 0.03% | −0.21 |
| LRCX Lam Research Corp. | Reduce -12.4% | 0.31% | −0.19 |
| BAC Bank of America Corp. | Reduce -19.0% | 0.54% | −0.18 |
| PANW Palo Alto Networks Inc. | Reduce -20.1% | 0.46% | −0.15 |
| GSY Invesco Ultra Short Duration | Reduce -2.7% | 1.44% | −0.15 |
| CVX Chevron Corp. | Reduce -3.3% | 0.78% | −0.14 |
| ULST SS Ultra Short TM Bond ETF | Reduce -2.6% | 1.45% | −0.14 |
| JPM JPMorgan Chase & Co. | Reduce -11.4% | 0.76% | −0.13 |
| AMGN Amgen Inc. | Reduce -26.1% | 0.27% | −0.11 |
| BSX Boston Scientific Corp. | Reduce -22.3% | 0.39% | −0.11 |
| PCRX Pacira Biosciences Inc. | Sold out | 0.00% | −0.10 |
| GS Goldman Sachs Group Inc. | Reduce -12.6% | 0.79% | −0.10 |
| AMD Advanced Micro Devices | Reduce -12.8% | 0.45% | −0.10 |
| LHX L3HARRIS Technologies Inc. | Reduce -24.8% | 0.28% | −0.10 |
| ORCL Oracle Corp. | Reduce -30.9% | 0.32% | −0.09 |
| BIL SS SPDR BB 1-3M T-Bill ETF | Reduce -14.6% | 0.36% | −0.09 |
| AMP Ameriprise Financial Inc. | Reduce -26.9% | 0.27% | −0.09 |
| SNAP Snap Inc. Class A | Reduce -56.4% | 0.03% | −0.09 |
| STZ Constellation Brands Inc. Class A | Reduce -19.4% | 0.26% | −0.09 |
| XOM Exxon Mobil Corp. | Reduce -15.8% | 0.33% | −0.09 |
| ARE Alexandria Real Estate Equit | Reduce -19.9% | 0.26% | −0.08 |
| NEE Nextera Energy Inc. | Reduce -20.6% | 0.60% | −0.08 |
| NYT New York Times Co. Class A | Reduce -20.4% | 0.31% | −0.08 |
| MS Morgan Stanley | Reduce -8.6% | 0.72% | −0.07 |
| COST Costco Wholesale Corp. | Reduce -11.0% | 0.44% | −0.07 |
| ICE Intercontinental Exchange Inc. | Reduce -24.9% | 0.29% | −0.07 |
| LPLA LPL Financial Holdings Inc. | Reduce -53.0% | 0.04% | −0.07 |
| HQY Healthequity Inc. | Reduce -55.6% | 0.04% | −0.06 |
| AXP American Express Co. | Reduce -23.8% | 0.30% | −0.06 |
| INVH Invitation Homes Inc. | Reduce -55.8% | 0.04% | −0.06 |
| CB Chubb Ltd. | Reduce -21.2% | 0.30% | −0.06 |
| WEN The Wendy's Co. | Reduce -16.1% | 0.25% | −0.06 |
| NOW ServiceNow Inc. | Reduce -17.9% | 0.40% | −0.06 |
| SAIA Saia Inc. | Reduce -51.0% | 0.04% | −0.06 |
Portfolio Buys Q2 2024 → Q3 2024
| SIXJ Allian US Equ 6 Mon BU10-Usd | New | 3.01% | +3.01 |
| SPYI Neos S&P 500 High Income ETF | Add +405.9% | 1.89% | +1.50 |
| XBJL Inn US Eq Acc 9 Buff July | New | 1.47% | +1.47 |
| TJUL Innovator Equity Defined Pro | New | 1.05% | +1.05 |
| LMBS First Trust Low Duration Opp | Add +11312.4% | 0.75% | +0.74 |
| HELO JPMorgan Hedged Equity ETF | Add +38.9% | 2.08% | +0.53 |
| XTRE Bondbloxx BBG 3Y US TSY ETF | Add +144.9% | 0.90% | +0.51 |
| META Meta Platforms Inc. Class A | Add +43.9% | 1.25% | +0.42 |
| IGSB iShares 1-5Y Inv Grade Corp. | Add +19327.5% | 0.38% | +0.37 |
| ETN Eaton Corp. PLC | Add +7199.4% | 0.34% | +0.33 |
| SHW The Sherwin-Williams Co. | Add +1173.8% | 0.34% | +0.32 |
| NOC Northrop Grumman Corp. | Add +7238.1% | 0.31% | +0.31 |
| CRM Salesforce Inc. | Add +1875.5% | 0.30% | +0.28 |
| EXR Extra Space Storage Inc. | Add +54.1% | 0.71% | +0.28 |
| HON Honeywell International Inc. | Add +3510.5% | 0.28% | +0.27 |
| V Visa Inc. Class A | Add +49.4% | 0.69% | +0.22 |
| PFE Pfizer Inc. | Add +64.8% | 0.56% | +0.21 |
| BBBS BBLX BBB 1-5Y Corp. Bond ETF | Add +26.4% | 1.14% | +0.19 |
| SBUX Starbucks Corp. | Add +11.8% | 0.72% | +0.17 |
| SLB SLB Ltd. | Add +58.4% | 0.52% | +0.12 |
| URI United Rentals Inc. | Add +13.4% | 0.48% | +0.12 |
| LOW Lowe's Cos Inc. | Add +11.7% | 0.54% | +0.12 |
| MBS Angel Oak Mortg-Bcked SE ETF | Add +20.7% | 0.77% | +0.11 |
| MCD McDonald's Corp. | Add +3.8% | 0.74% | +0.10 |
| SPAB SS SPDR P Agg Bond ETF | Add +7.7% | 2.32% | +0.09 |
| AVGO Broadcom Inc. | Add +15.4% | 0.57% | +0.08 |
| BRK.B Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B | Add +8.6% | 0.61% | +0.07 |
| EQIX Equinix Inc. | Add +18.5% | 0.33% | +0.07 |
| HODL Vaneck Bitcoin ETF | New | 0.07% | +0.07 |
| NVDA Nvidia Corp. | Add +14.7% | 1.52% | +0.07 |
| IQV Iqvia Holdings Inc. | Add +21.6% | 0.27% | +0.06 |
| MA Mastercard Inc. Class A | Add +19.8% | 0.28% | +0.06 |
| ARKW ARK Next Generation Technolo | Add +32.7% | 0.21% | +0.05 |
| JAAA Janus Henderson Aaa Clo ETF | Add +13.6% | 0.95% | +0.05 |
| SPDW Ste STR SPDR PT DW Eu ETF | Add +2.6% | 2.56% | +0.05 |
| PWR Quanta Services Inc. | Add +6.5% | 0.35% | +0.05 |
| LUV Southwest Airlines Co. | Add +21.7% | 0.31% | +0.04 |
| ZBH Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc. | Add +22.9% | 0.36% | +0.04 |
| DT Dynatrace Inc. | Add +3693100.0% | 0.04% | +0.04 |
| SMOT Vaneck Morningstar Smid Moat | Add +2.4% | 1.01% | +0.04 |
| KO The Coca-Cola Co. | Add +0.8% | 0.68% | +0.04 |
| BLOK Amplify Blockchain Tech ETF | Add +23.4% | 0.17% | +0.03 |
| WFRD Weatherford International PL | New | 0.03% | +0.03 |
| TSLA Tesla Inc. | Add +29.4% | 0.06% | +0.02 |
| ROBT First Trust Nasdaq Artificia | Add +41.8% | 0.08% | +0.02 |
| JSI JH Securitized Income ETF | Add +7.1% | 1.26% | +0.02 |
| ABT Abbott Laboratories | Add +1.4% | 0.66% | +0.02 |
| LMT Lockheed Martin Corp. | Add +0.3% | 0.14% | +0.02 |
| AVY Avery Dennison Corp. | Add +13.4% | 0.31% | +0.02 |
| JPRE JPMorgan Realty Income ETF | Add +4.4% | 0.16% | +0.02 |
Notes & Other Activity Q2 2024 → Q3 2024
| HELLO GROUP INC (MOMO 1.25 07/01/25) | NOTE 1.250% 7/0 · principal | Sold out | 4,000 | $4Kbefore exit |
| OXY.WS Occidental Petroleum-CW27 | *W EXP 08/03/202 | Sold out | 74 | $3Kbefore exit |
| EXEEL Chesapeake Energy Corp. -CW26 | *W EXP 02/09/202 | Sold out | 3 | $195before exit |
| FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIE (FET 9 08/04/25) | NOTE 9.000% 8/0 · principal | Sold out | 49 | $49before exit |
| DSX.WS Diana Shipping Inc.-28 | *W EXP 12/14/202 | Sold out | 52 | $30before exit |
| TRP TC Energy Corp. | COM | Sold out | 0 | $16before exit |
| ARTY iShares Future AI & Tech ETF | FUTU AI TECH ETF | Sold out | 0 | $13before exit |
| CALM Cal-Maine Foods Inc. | COM NEW | Sold out | 0 | $11before exit |
| FTEC Fidelity MSCI Info Tech Indx | MSCI INFO TECH I | Sold out | 0 | $9before exit |
| PFFD Global X US Preferred ETF | US PFD ETF | Sold out | 0 | $8before exit |
| REFI Chicago Atlantic Real Estate | COM | Sold out | 0 | $6before exit |
| EQT Eqt Corp. | COM | Sold out | 0 | $4before exit |
| ITB iShares U.S. Home Constructi | US HOME CONS ETF | Sold out | 0 | $2before exit |
| AQN Algonquin Power & Utilities | COM | Sold out | 0 | $1before exit |
| VYMI Vanguard Int High DVD YLD Inc. | INTL HIGH ETF | Sold out | 0 | $1before exit |
Bonds, preferreds, convertibles and warrants; not part of the stock holdings or percentages above.
All Filings
| Quarter | Positions | 13F Reported Value | Top Holdings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2026 | 448 | $7.2B | SPYM, NVDA, DMBS, AAPL, AMZN |
| Q1 2026 | 420 | $6.5B | SPYM, DMBS, GLDM, NVDA, AMZN |
| Q4 2025 | 343 | $6.3B | SPYM, MSFT, NVDA, AMZN, AAPL |
| Q3 2025 | 369 | $6.0B | SPYM, NVDA, MSFT, AMZN, AAPL |
| Q2 2025 | 358 | $5.5B | SPYM, MSFT, NVDA, AMZN, SPAB |
| Q1 2025 | 320 | $5.0B | SPYM, SPAB, AMZN, MSFT, AAPL |
| Q4 2024 | 298 | $4.9B | SPYM, SPDW, IGTR, SPYI, SPAB |
| Q3 2024 | 299 | $4.8B | SPYM, IGTR, SIXJ, SPDW, SPAB |
| Q2 2024 | 1,362 | $4.5B | SPYM, IGTR, SPDW, SPAB, IGIB |
| Q1 2024 | 1,190 | $4.3B | SPYM, IGTR, IGIB, SPDW, SPAB |