Columbia Banking SystemCOLB
13F holders, Q4 2025 (December 31)504holders +29
61new positions
45sold out
7famous investors
$27.95avg. 13F price*
At the end of Q4 2025, 504 institutions reported holding Columbia Banking System Inc. (COLB) in their 13F filings, up 29 from Q3 2025. 61 opened new positions and 45 sold out. The largest holders were Vanguard Group Inc. ($829.5M), BlackRock, Inc. ($746.8M) and Wellington Management Group LLP ($506.1M). 7 famous investors held it, including Ken Griffin (0.1% of Citadel Advisors's portfolio), Mario Gabelli (0.0% of GAMCO Investors's portfolio) and Steve Cohen (0.0% of Point72 Asset Management's portfolio).
- Company
- Columbia Banking System Inc.
- CUSIP
- 197236102
- Latest filing quarter
- Q2 2026
History
Number of 13F holders
Total Exit/New Position Q3 2025 → Q4 2025
| Institutions | Total Value | |
|---|---|---|
| New Positions | 61 | $95.6M |
| Exits | 45 | $236.2M |
All 13F filers, Q3 2025 → Q4 2025: 27,709,499 shares bought and 32,310,875 shares sold, net −4,601,376 shares. Counts holders who added, trimmed, opened or closed a position; split-adjusted.
Ownership 504 holders
| Vanguard Group Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -0.6% | 29,677,731 | $829.5M |
| BlackRock, Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -0.8% | 26,718,530 | $746.8M |
| Wellington Management Group LLP | 0.09% | Add +31.4% | 18,106,228 | $506.1M |
| T. Rowe Price Investment Management, Inc. | 0.28% | Reduce -8.9% | 15,830,890 | $442.5M |
| Dimensional Fund Advisors LP | 0.08% | Add +0.2% | 13,141,516 | $367.3M |
| State Street Corp. | 0.01% | Reduce -4.5% | 12,806,950 | $358.0M |
| Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc. | 0.05% | Add +1.3% | 12,564,529 | $351.2M |
| American Century Companies Inc. | 0.13% | Reduce -5.8% | 9,440,709 | $263.9M |
| T. Rowe Price Associates Inc. | 0.03% | Add +140.5% | 8,666,769 | $242.2M |
| Bank of New York Mellon Corp | 0.04% | Add +5.7% | 7,422,137 | $207.4M |
| Massachusetts Financial Services Co. | 0.06% | Reduce -14.4% | 6,415,370 | $179.3M |
| Franklin Resources Inc. | 0.04% | Reduce -3.3% | 5,919,391 | $165.4M |
| Morgan Stanley | 0.01% | Reduce -29.4% | 5,886,839 | $164.5M |
| HoldCo Asset Management, LP | 12.03% | No change | 5,722,786 | $160.0M |
| Geode Capital Management, LLC | 0.01% | Add +2.7% | 5,698,017 | $159.3M |
| Silvercrest Asset Management Group LLC | 0.83% | Reduce -9.2% | 4,306,986 | $120.4M |
| UBS Group AG | 0.02% | Add +7.3% | 4,263,924 | $119.2M |
| Invesco Ltd. | 0.01% | Add +8.6% | 4,170,284 | $116.6M |
| Nomura Asset Management International Inc. | 0.17% | — | 3,908,896 | $109.3M |
| Balyasny Asset Management L.P. | 0.21% | Add +23.7% | 3,788,957 | $105.9M |
| North Reef Capital Management LP | 4.16% | Add +3600.0% | 3,700,000 | $103.4M |
| Norges Bank | 0.01% | — | 3,685,594 | $103.0M |
| Channing Capital Management, LLC | 2.39% | Add +682.0% | 3,331,084 | $93.1M |
| Citadel Advisors | 0.05% | Add +433.2% | 2,639,226 | $73.8M |
| Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. | 0.41% | Add +9.8% | 2,573,229 | $71.9M |
| Northern Trust Corp. | 0.01% | Reduce -4.1% | 2,542,957 | $71.1M |
| Fisher Asset Management | 0.02% | Reduce -4.3% | 2,514,937 | $70.3M |
| Cooke & Bieler LP | 0.66% | Reduce -8.2% | 2,255,633 | $63.0M |
| First Trust Advisors LP | 0.04% | Add +7.9% | 1,932,841 | $54.0M |
| Pzena Investment Management LLC | 0.15% | Reduce -6.3% | 1,804,394 | $50.4M |
| Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, The | 0.04% | Add +0.3% | 1,787,822 | $50.0M |
| Systematic Financial Management LP | 0.85% | Add +0.3% | 1,289,461 | $36.0M |
| New York State Common Retirement Fund | 0.05% | Add +124.6% | 1,284,853 | $35.9M |
| Boston Partners | 0.03% | Reduce -7.8% | 1,170,433 | $32.8M |
| Bank of America Corp. | 0.00% | Reduce -30.4% | 1,156,868 | $32.3M |
| Goldman Sachs Group Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -28.5% | 1,135,387 | $31.7M |
| Stieven Capital Advisors, L.P. | 5.75% | Reduce -0.3% | 1,109,532 | $31.0M |
| BNP PARIBAS ASSET MANAGEMENT Holding S.A. | 0.04% | Add +2.0% | 1,108,544 | $31.0M |
| Capital World Investors | 0.00% | No change | 1,063,800 | $29.7M |
| Palisade Capital Management, LP | 0.99% | Reduce -10.7% | 1,062,037 | $29.7M |
| LSV Asset Management | 0.06% | Reduce -2.1% | 1,020,784 | $28.5M |
| Segall Bryant & Hamill, LLC | 0.37% | Reduce -4.8% | 973,169 | $27.2M |
| GW&K Investment Management, LLC | 0.23% | Reduce -1.7% | 950,799 | $26.6M |
| Quantinno Capital Management LP | 0.05% | Add +18.9% | 949,244 | $26.5M |
| Ameriprise Financial Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -56.5% | 937,441 | $26.2M |
| Leeward Investments, LLC - MA | 1.28% | Reduce -0.5% | 904,709 | $25.3M |
| Nuveen, LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -26.2% | 800,829 | $22.4M |
| UBS AM, a distinct business unit of UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -3.0% | 792,040 | $22.1M |
| Rhumbline Advisers | 0.02% | Reduce -2.3% | 772,711 | $21.6M |
| JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 0.00% | Reduce -89.8% | 771,088 | $21.6M |
| AQR Capital Management | 0.01% | Add +4.3% | 761,643 | $21.3M |
| Public Employees Retirement Association of Colorado | 0.08% | No change | 745,368 | $20.8M |
| Easterly Investment Partners LLC | 1.22% | Add +10.6% | 713,206 | $19.9M |
| Snyder Capital Management L P | 0.36% | Add +53.1% | 684,503 | $19.1M |
| Raymond James Financial Inc. | 0.01% | Add +14.0% | 659,361 | $18.4M |
| Principal Financial Group Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -3.1% | 643,387 | $18.0M |
| Sei Investments Co. | 0.02% | Reduce -2.4% | 635,406 | $17.8M |
| Janus Henderson Group PLC | 0.01% | Reduce -27.0% | 617,624 | $17.3M |
| Ceredex Value Advisors LLC | 0.52% | Add +3.5% | 617,100 | $17.2M |
| Envestnet Asset Management Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -6.2% | 594,329 | $16.6M |
| Swiss National Bank | 0.01% | Add +1.8% | 589,893 | $16.5M |
| Aristotle Capital Boston, LLC | 0.90% | Reduce -8.4% | 583,669 | $16.3M |
| Point72 Asset Management | 0.03% | Add +765.8% | 575,593 | $16.1M |
| California Public Employees Retirement System | 0.01% | Add +12.4% | 525,666 | $14.7M |
| Nordea Investment Management AB | 0.01% | Reduce -13.2% | 523,350 | $14.7M |
| Lighthouse Investment Partners, LLC | 0.47% | Reduce -23.9% | 505,585 | $14.1M |
| Universal- Beteiligungs- und Servicegesellschaft mbH | 0.02% | Add +28.3% | 481,439 | $13.5M |
| Royal Bank of Canada | 0.00% | Reduce -16.7% | 479,871 | $13.4M |
| Hotchkis & Wiley Capital Management LLC | 0.04% | Reduce -33.3% | 477,176 | $13.3M |
| Phocas Financial Corp. | 1.73% | Reduce -0.2% | 476,456 | $13.3M |
| TD Asset Management Inc | 0.01% | Add +12.0% | 461,928 | $12.9M |
| Ieq Capital, LLC | 0.04% | Add +2.2% | 449,998 | $12.6M |
| Legal & General Group Plc | 0.00% | Reduce -3.5% | 443,665 | $12.4M |
| WINTON GROUP Ltd | 0.41% | New | 423,672 | $11.8M |
| Lone Peak Global Investors LLC | 1.97% | Reduce -24.9% | 414,492 | $11.6M |
| Barclays PLC | 0.00% | Reduce -71.9% | 411,049 | $11.5M |
| Alliancebernstein L.P. | 0.00% | Reduce -13.9% | 375,634 | $10.5M |
| State of Wisconsin Investment Board | 0.02% | Add +16.0% | 367,919 | $10.3M |
| Basswood Capital Management, L.L.C. | 0.45% | Reduce -52.2% | 367,552 | $10.3M |
| Retirement Systems of Alabama | 0.03% | Reduce -0.7% | 358,994 | $10.0M |
| BW Gestao de Investimentos Ltda. | 0.34% | New | 350,000 | $9.8M |
| Brevan Howard Capital Management LP | 0.20% | New | 350,000 | $9.8M |
| Clearbridge Investments, LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -7.4% | 349,859 | $9.8M |
| Cadence Bank | 0.55% | Add +0.7% | 336,130 | $9.4M |
| Moody Aldrich Partners LLC | 1.73% | Add +21.7% | 330,792 | $9.2M |
| Gilman Hill Asset Management, LLC | 1.41% | Reduce -1.0% | 319,688 | $8.9M |
| New York State Teachers Retirement System | 0.02% | Reduce -3.0% | 297,950 | $8.3M |
| Rafferty Asset Management, LLC | 0.03% | Reduce -29.4% | 290,257 | $8.1M |
| California State Teachers Retirement System | 0.01% | Add +1.2% | 283,228 | $7.9M |
| Cinctive Capital Management LP | 0.46% | New | 282,188 | $7.9M |
| Citigroup Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -10.2% | 279,266 | $7.8M |
| Y-Intercept (Hong Kong) Ltd | 0.17% | Add +140.4% | 274,357 | $7.7M |
| ArrowMark Colorado Holdings LLC | 0.17% | New | 271,000 | $7.6M |
| Mirae Asset Global Investments Co., Ltd. | 0.02% | Reduce -3.0% | 270,424 | $7.6M |
| ExodusPoint Capital Management, LP | 0.08% | Add +1020.4% | 268,988 | $7.5M |
| Gabelli Funds LLC | 0.05% | Add +1.2% | 266,997 | $7.5M |
| ZWJ Investment Counsel Inc. | 0.26% | Add +5.3% | 260,030 | $7.3M |
| Boothbay Fund Management, LLC | 0.19% | New | 256,082 | $7.2M |
| Natixis | 0.03% | Add +180.5% | 247,335 | $6.9M |
| Maltese Capital Management LLC | 1.24% | Reduce -19.8% | 245,000 | $6.8M |
| Millennium Management | 0.01% | Reduce -39.6% | 244,808 | $6.8M |
| Hunter Perkins Capital Management, LLC | 1.47% | Reduce -6.7% | 227,096 | $6.3M |
| Peregrine Capital Management LLC | 0.19% | Reduce -4.7% | 227,077 | $6.3M |
| Philadelphia Financial Management of San Francisco, LLC | 1.24% | Reduce -37.0% | 215,468 | $6.0M |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 0.00% | Reduce -6.7% | 207,404 | $5.8M |
| Allworth Financial LP | 0.02% | Add +0.8% | 201,736 | $5.6M |
| Rockefeller Capital Management L.P. | 0.01% | Reduce -1.2% | 198,667 | $5.6M |
| Creative Planning | 0.00% | Add +78.7% | 188,128 | $5.3M |
| CANADA LIFE ASSURANCE Co | 0.01% | Reduce -25.2% | 186,889 | $5.2M |
| D.A. Davidson & Co. | 0.03% | Add +6.1% | 185,930 | $5.2M |
| Highland Capital Management, LLC | 0.25% | Add +2.9% | 178,344 | $5.0M |
| Sterling Capital Management LLC | 0.08% | Reduce -16.1% | 172,662 | $4.8M |
| General American Investors Co. Inc. | 0.29% | New | 165,556 | $4.6M |
| XTX Topco Ltd | 0.12% | Add +324.9% | 164,893 | $4.6M |
| Siena Capital Partners GP, LLC | 1.17% | No change | 156,302 | $4.4M |
| Freestone Grove Partners LP | 0.03% | New | 155,371 | $4.3M |
| State Board of Administration of Florida Retirement System | 0.01% | No change | 155,214 | $4.3M |
| LPL Financial LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -2.8% | 153,480 | $4.3M |
| Victory Capital Management Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -2.1% | 153,285 | $4.3M |
| MIRAE ASSET GLOBAL ETFS HOLDINGS Ltd. | 0.01% | Add +2.1% | 150,001 | $4.2M |
| MetLife Investment Management, LLC | 0.02% | Reduce -4.9% | 146,108 | $4.1M |
| Pathstone Holdings, LLC | 0.02% | Reduce -3.6% | 143,579 | $4.0M |
| Expect Equity LLC | 3.29% | No change | 143,065 | $4.0M |
| Capital Advisors Wealth Management, LLC | 0.53% | Add +4.3% | 140,432 | $3.9M |
| Hennessy Advisors Inc. | 0.14% | Reduce -1.4% | 138,000 | $3.9M |
| First Eagle Investment Management, LLC | 0.01% | Add +241.3% | 136,500 | $3.8M |
| TD Private Client Wealth LLC | 0.08% | Reduce -1.9% | 135,927 | $3.8M |
| Amalgamated Bank | 0.03% | Reduce -0.6% | 135,496 | $3.8M |
| GAMCO Investors | 0.03% | Reduce -4.9% | 129,088 | $3.6M |
| Bridgewater Associates | 0.01% | New | 129,033 | $3.6M |
| Police & Firemen's Retirement System of New Jersey | 0.03% | Reduce -2.7% | 127,878 | $3.6M |
| Prudential Financial Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -69.4% | 125,154 | $3.5M |
| Mutual of America Capital Management LLC | 0.04% | Reduce -9.9% | 124,487 | $3.5M |
| Treasurer of the State of North Carolina | 0.01% | Reduce -6.8% | 123,992 | $3.5M |
| Linden Thomas Advisory Services, LLC | 0.35% | Add +0.4% | 122,428 | $3.4M |
| Azora Capital LP | 0.21% | New | 121,708 | $3.4M |
| State of Tennessee, Department of Treasury | 0.01% | Add +14.6% | 114,333 | $3.4M |
| Kennedy Capital Management LLC | 0.07% | Add +85.7% | 119,358 | $3.3M |
| Inspire Advisors, LLC | 0.30% | Reduce -4.0% | 117,084 | $3.3M |
| Dana Investment Advisors, Inc. | 0.09% | Reduce -0.1% | 116,137 | $3.2M |
| Stifel Financial Corp. | 0.00% | Add +170.8% | 114,026 | $3.2M |
| Hantz Financial Services, Inc. | 0.05% | Reduce -6.8% | 113,001 | $3.2M |
| Zurcher Kantonalbank (Zurich Cantonalbank) | 0.01% | Add +32.3% | 111,782 | $3.1M |
| Sippican Capital Advisors | 1.98% | Reduce -0.0% | 110,077 | $3.1M |
| Susquehanna Portfolio Strategies, LLC | 0.05% | Reduce -14.9% | 109,057 | $3.0M |
| Cetera Investment Advisers | 0.00% | Add +0.8% | 107,004 | $3.0M |
| Russell Investments Group, Ltd. | 0.00% | Reduce -4.7% | 105,813 | $3.0M |
| Dark Forest Capital Management LP | 0.13% | New | 105,200 | $2.9M |
| Mubadala Investment Co PJSC | 0.02% | New | 104,704 | $2.9M |
| PMC FIG Opportunities LLC | 4.31% | New | 98,233 | $2.7M |
| Brown Advisory Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -8.0% | 97,939 | $2.7M |
| Janney Montgomery Scott LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -8.1% | 97,685 | $2.7M |
| Elizabeth Park Capital Advisors, Ltd. | 2.23% | Add +24.4% | 97,000 | $2.7M |
| Thrivent Financial for Lutherans | 0.00% | Reduce -21.5% | 95,552 | $2.7M |
| Handelsbanken Fonder AB | 0.01% | Add +35.8% | 95,299 | $2.7M |
| Yousif Capital Management, LLC | 0.03% | Reduce -1.2% | 92,577 | $2.6M |
| Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio | 0.01% | Reduce -3.4% | 93,006 | $2.6M |
| Teachers Retirement System of the State of Kentucky | 0.02% | No change | 91,570 | $2.6M |
| Nisa Investment Advisors, LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -0.0% | 90,298 | $2.5M |
| ARGA Investment Management, LP | 0.07% | No change | 90,047 | $2.5M |
| Man Group plc | 0.00% | Add +14.1% | 89,928 | $2.5M |
| AlphaQuest LLC | 0.13% | No change | 86,143 | $2.4M |
| Wbi Investments, LLC | 0.61% | Add +118.9% | 84,167 | $2.4M |
| Summit Trail Advisors, LLC | 0.04% | Add +10.2% | 83,966 | $2.3M |
| State of New Jersey Common Pension Fund D | 0.01% | Reduce -0.5% | 83,599 | $2.3M |
| Arizona State Retirement System | 0.01% | Reduce -5.8% | 83,340 | $2.3M |
| Petiole USA ltd | 1.50% | No change | 82,890 | $2.3M |
| Louisiana State Employees Retirement System | 0.04% | Reduce -0.5% | 82,800 | $2.3M |
| Oak Thistle LLC | 0.30% | New | 78,440 | $2.2M |
| Range Financial Group LLC | 0.76% | Add +7.3% | 78,078 | $2.2M |
| Clean Yield Group | 0.60% | Add +14.6% | 77,762 | $2.2M |
| Two Sigma Investments, LP | 0.00% | Reduce -0.1% | 77,659 | $2.2M |
| Cerity Partners LLC | 0.00% | Add +14.4% | 77,641 | $2.2M |
| Caprock Group, LLC | 0.05% | Add +6.4% | 76,524 | $2.1M |
| Comerica Bank | 0.01% | Reduce -9.9% | 76,508 | $2.1M |
| Glenmede Trust Co. NA | 0.01% | — | 75,658 | $2.1M |
| Laurion Capital Management LP | 0.15% | Add +0.7% | 75,210 | $2.1M |
| Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Public School Empls Retrmt SYS | 0.01% | Reduce -2.5% | 74,852 | $2.1M |
| Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services, LLC | 0.00% | Add +4.8% | 70,857 | $2.1M |
| US Bancorp \de | 0.00% | Reduce -3.6% | 72,613 | $2.0M |
| Sowell Financial Services LLC | 0.07% | Reduce -1.7% | 72,527 | $2.0M |
| Natixis Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -39.4% | 71,082 | $2.0M |
| State of Michigan Retirement System | 0.01% | Reduce -0.8% | 70,641 | $2.0M |
| Northwestern Mutual Investment Management Company, LLC | 0.02% | Add +0.4% | 66,924 | $1.9M |
| EP Wealth Advisors, LLC | 0.01% | — | 66,680 | $1.9M |
| Sit Investment Associates Inc. | 0.04% | No change | 66,350 | $1.9M |
| AMG National Trust Bank | 0.04% | Add +2.7% | 65,965 | $1.8M |
| Mercer Global Advisors Inc. | 0.00% | Add +20.5% | 73,342 | $1.8M |
| Vanguard Personalized Indexing Management, LLC | 0.02% | Add +12.3% | 65,521 | $1.8M |
| Vistica Wealth Advisors, LLC | 1.82% | — | 65,452 | $1.8M |
| KLP Kapitalforvaltning As | 0.01% | Add +0.9% | 63,936 | $1.8M |
| Sciencast Management LP | 0.24% | New | 62,617 | $1.8M |
| Landscape Capital Management, L.L.C. | 0.12% | New | 61,606 | $1.7M |
| Verition Fund Management LLC | 0.01% | Add +210.2% | 61,535 | $1.7M |
| HSBC Holdings PLC | 0.00% | Add +356.4% | 60,918 | $1.7M |
| Captrust Financial Advisors | 0.00% | Reduce -0.7% | 61,058 | $1.7M |
| New Mexico Educational Retirement Board | 0.05% | No change | 60,914 | $1.7M |
| HighTower Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +62.8% | 60,655 | $1.7M |
| Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund | 0.02% | Reduce -1.3% | 59,438 | $1.7M |
| Marshall Wace, LLP | 0.00% | Reduce -83.6% | 56,013 | $1.6M |
| Ameritas Investment Partners, Inc. | 0.05% | Reduce -2.2% | 54,819 | $1.5M |
| PARK CIRCLE Co | 1.37% | No change | 54,400 | $1.5M |
| Susquehanna Fundamental Investments, LLC | 0.05% | Reduce -16.3% | 53,077 | $1.5M |
| South Dakota Investment Council | 0.03% | Reduce -12.8% | 52,007 | $1.5M |
| Mengis Capital Management, Inc. | 0.25% | Reduce -0.9% | 50,578 | $1.4M |
| Evergreen Capital Management LLC | 0.03% | Add +340.0% | 50,050 | $1.4M |
| Corient Private Wealth LP | 0.00% | Add +37.9% | 47,467 | $1.3M |
| &partners | 0.01% | New | 46,688 | $1.3M |
| State of Alaska, Department of Revenue | 0.01% | Add +14.3% | 46,542 | $1.3M |
| Cwm, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -11.8% | 45,758 | $1.3M |
| Pictet Asset Management Holding SA | 0.00% | Add +4.2% | 45,574 | $1.3M |
| Quad-Cities Investment Group, LLC | 0.52% | Add +6.5% | 45,283 | $1.3M |
| Neuberger Berman Group LLC | 0.00% | Add +3.8% | 45,217 | $1.3M |
| Callan Family Office, LLC | 0.03% | Add +183.0% | 44,756 | $1.3M |
| Ausbil Investment Management Ltd | 0.70% | Add +23.9% | 44,001 | $1.2M |
| Focus Partners Wealth | 0.00% | Add +78.2% | 43,893 | $1.2M |
| Susquehanna International Group, LLP | 0.00% | Reduce -69.0% | 43,475 | $1.2M |
| Bank of Montreal | 0.00% | Reduce -0.5% | 42,217 | $1.2M |
| Amundi | 0.00% | New | 40,211 | $1.1M |
| Mork Capital Management, LLC | 0.66% | Add +5.8% | 38,940 | $1.1M |
| Quadrant Capital Group LLC | 0.03% | Add +1.2% | 38,350 | $1.1M |
| International Assets Investment Management, LLC | 0.07% | New | 38,250 | $1.1M |
| M&T Bank Corp | 0.00% | Add +49.5% | 37,458 | $1.0M |
| Sittner & Nelson, LLC | 0.36% | Reduce -14.6% | 32,059 | $1.0M |
| Pacer Advisors, Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -29.5% | 35,773 | $1000K |
| PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 0.00% | Add +18.8% | 35,500 | $992K |
| Atria Investments, Inc | 0.01% | Reduce -14.2% | 35,176 | $983K |
| Persistent Asset Partners Ltd | 0.47% | New | 35,083 | $981K |
| Commerce Bank | 0.01% | Add +10.6% | 34,546 | $966K |
| Moody National Bank Trust Division | 0.09% | No change | 34,343 | $960K |
| Henshaw Capital LLC | 0.03% | Reduce -17.4% | 34,328 | $959K |
| Evolve Private Wealth, LLC | 0.06% | — | 34,215 | $956K |
| SummerHaven Investment Management, LLC | 0.54% | No change | 34,029 | $951K |
| Bleakley Financial Group, LLC | 0.02% | Add +8.6% | 33,922 | $948K |
| FMR LLC | 0.00% | Add +28.9% | 32,388 | $905K |
| DRW Securities, LLC | 0.07% | Add +12.8% | 31,941 | $893K |
| Commonwealth Equity Services, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -59.5% | 31,634 | $884K |
| BNP Paribas Financial Markets | 0.00% | Reduce -53.2% | 30,109 | $842K |
| Verdence Capital Advisors LLC | 0.05% | Add +38.4% | 29,833 | $834K |
| Orion Porfolio Solutions, LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -4.3% | 29,745 | $831K |
| Xponance LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -16.4% | 28,973 | $810K |
| Tred Avon Family Wealth, LLC | 0.26% | Reduce -3.0% | 28,782 | $804K |
| Deutsche Bank AG | 0.00% | Reduce -62.7% | 28,690 | $802K |
| Waverly Advisors, LLC | 0.01% | New | 27,905 | $780K |
| Hexagon Capital Partners LLC | 0.14% | Reduce -1.6% | 27,802 | $777K |
| Osaic Holdings, Inc. | 0.00% | Add +61.3% | 27,016 | $755K |
| SG Americas Securities, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -39.8% | 26,019 | $727K |
| Hennion & Walsh Asset Management, Inc. | 0.03% | Add +32.2% | 25,935 | $725K |
| Dakota Wealth Management | 0.01% | Reduce -2.3% | 25,424 | $711K |
| Angel Oak Capital Advisors, LLC | 1.02% | Reduce -28.6% | 25,000 | $699K |
| Syon Capital LLC | 0.03% | Add +20.1% | 24,225 | $677K |
| Federated Hermes, Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -65.2% | 24,053 | $672K |
| Kestra Investment Management, LLC | 0.02% | Reduce -15.9% | 23,954 | $670K |
| Federation des caisses Desjardins du Quebec | 0.00% | New | 23,499 | $657K |
| Gould Capital, LLC | 0.40% | Reduce -0.5% | 23,228 | $649K |
| Essex Financial Services, Inc. | 0.04% | Reduce -2.9% | 23,227 | $649K |
| Sequoia Financial Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +63.0% | 23,099 | $646K |
| Salzhauer Michael | 0.28% | No change | 22,686 | $634K |
| Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc | 0.00% | Reduce -69.5% | 22,286 | $623K |
| CWC Advisors, LLC. | 0.30% | Reduce -9.9% | 21,883 | $612K |
| Vista Investment Management | 0.20% | Reduce -0.9% | 21,872 | $611K |
| Voya Investment Management LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -11.1% | 21,835 | $610K |
| Securian Asset Management, Inc. | 0.02% | Reduce -2.7% | 21,799 | $609K |
| FORA Capital, LLC | 0.07% | Add +74.5% | 17,553 | $596K |
| Merit Financial Group, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -2.1% | 20,553 | $574K |
| Brooklyn Investment Group | 0.03% | New | 19,609 | $558K |
| Mach-1 Financial Group, LLC | 0.11% | New | 19,740 | $552K |
| Tidal Investments LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -6.0% | 19,730 | $551K |
| Savant Capital, LLC | 0.00% | Add +26.4% | 19,498 | $545K |
| Inscription Capital, LLC | 0.06% | No change | 19,408 | $542K |
| EverSource Wealth Advisors, LLC | 0.02% | Reduce -1.6% | 19,246 | $538K |
| AlphaCore Capital LLC | 0.01% | Add +4.0% | 19,207 | $537K |
| Havemeyer Place LP | 0.10% | — | 17,812 | $498K |
| Alps Advisors Inc. | 0.00% | Add +0.9% | 17,648 | $493K |
| Crossmark Global Holdings, Inc. | 0.01% | Add +1.0% | 17,583 | $491K |
| Teacher Retirement System of Texas | 0.00% | Reduce -70.4% | 17,570 | $491K |
| Mariner, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -50.3% | 17,503 | $491K |
| Kestra Private Wealth Services, LLC | 0.01% | Add +0.0% | 17,017 | $476K |
| Hilltop Holdings Inc. | 0.03% | Add +0.8% | 16,950 | $474K |
| Coldstream Capital Management Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -0.1% | 16,494 | $461K |
| Snowden Capital Advisors LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -25.3% | 16,099 | $450K |
| Gallagher Fiduciary Advisors, LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -2.1% | 16,036 | $448K |
| Stockman Wealth Management, Inc. | 0.05% | No change | 16,000 | $447K |
| Freedom Day Solutions, LLC | 0.12% | No change | 15,905 | $445K |
| Vise Technologies, Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -10.1% | 15,891 | $444K |
| Utah Retirement Systems | 0.00% | No change | 15,549 | $435K |
| Columbia Bank | 0.12% | No change | 15,000 | $419K |
| Ironwood Investment Management LLC | 0.18% | Reduce -0.2% | 14,912 | $417K |
| Maryland State Retirement & Pension System | 0.01% | No change | 14,809 | $414K |
| Jones Financial Companies LLLP | 0.00% | Add +42.8% | 14,592 | $408K |
| O'shaughnessy Asset Management, LLC | 0.00% | Add +6.4% | 14,544 | $407K |
| Swiss Life Asset Management Ltd | 0.00% | Add +1.9% | 14,312 | $400K |
| QRG Capital Management, Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -7.6% | 14,303 | $400K |
| Unison Advisors LLC | 0.03% | Add +1.4% | 14,137 | $395K |
| Diligent Investors, LLC | 0.09% | No change | 13,786 | $385K |
| Forum Financial Management, LP | 0.01% | Add +7.8% | 13,785 | $385K |
| Vanguard Capital Wealth Advisors | 0.31% | No change | 13,725 | $384K |
| TRUE Private Wealth Advisors | 0.04% | Add +1.4% | 13,506 | $378K |
| Sepio Capital, LP | 0.02% | Reduce -10.5% | 13,320 | $372K |
| Connor, Clark & Lunn Investment Management Ltd. | 0.00% | No change | 12,967 | $362K |
| Los Angeles Capital Management LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -32.6% | 13,236 | $344K |
| Vident Advisory, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -24.3% | 12,270 | $343K |
| William Blair Investment Management, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -98.8% | 12,232 | $342K |
| Guggenheim Capital LLC | 0.00% | Add +6.1% | 12,144 | $339K |
| OneDigital Investment Advisors LLC | 0.00% | Add +1.3% | 12,132 | $339K |
| ProShare Advisors LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -5.7% | 11,996 | $335K |
| Hardy Reed LLC | 0.02% | No change | 11,962 | $334K |
| Kiley Juergens Wealth Management, LLC | 0.07% | Add +9.2% | 11,865 | $332K |
| Kingsview Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | Add +0.3% | 11,844 | $331K |
| Ferguson Wellman Capital Management, Inc. | 0.01% | Reduce -1.2% | 11,771 | $329K |
| Elo Mutual Pension Insurance Co | 0.01% | New | 11,681 | $326K |
| Kestra Advisory Services, LLC | 0.00% | Add +0.6% | 11,486 | $321K |
| MML Investors Services, LLC | 0.00% | Add +10.1% | 11,241 | $314K |
| Farther Finance Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +27.6% | 11,213 | $313K |
| Abacus Wealth Partners, LLC | 0.03% | New | 11,152 | $312K |
| Wedmont Private Capital | 0.01% | Add +25.0% | 10,668 | $308K |
| Curi Capital, LLC | 0.01% | New | 10,459 | $292K |
| North Dakota State Investment Board | 0.01% | — | 10,380 | $290K |
| Cresset Asset Management, LLC | 0.00% | Add +17.6% | 10,352 | $289K |
| KBC Group NV | 0.00% | Reduce -0.0% | 10,293 | $288K |
| Profund Advisors LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -5.9% | 10,234 | $286K |
| De Lisle Partners LLP | 0.04% | No change | 10,221 | $286K |
| Roehl & Yi Investment Advisors, LLC | 0.11% | Reduce -56.2% | 10,211 | $285K |
| Wedbush Securities Inc. | 0.01% | Add +0.1% | 9,925 | $277K |
| Argent Trust Co | 0.01% | No change | 9,812 | $274K |
| EMC Capital Management | 0.12% | Reduce -15.0% | 9,820 | $274K |
| Peregrine Asset Advisers, Inc. | 0.08% | No change | 9,774 | $273K |
| Chicago Partners Investment Group LLC | 0.01% | Add +3.1% | 9,400 | $271K |
| Lanark Financial, Inc. | 0.02% | Add +22.3% | 9,660 | $270K |
| Johnson Investment Counsel Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -6.0% | 9,628 | $269K |
| Pallas Capital Advisors LLC | 0.01% | Add +0.2% | 9,623 | $269K |
| CIBC Asset Management Inc | 0.00% | No change | 9,563 | $267K |
| Wealthfront Advisers LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -0.1% | 9,547 | $267K |
| Choreo, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -9.8% | 9,394 | $265K |
| Robertson Stephens Wealth Management, LLC | 0.01% | Add +0.0% | 9,390 | $262K |
| Horst & Graben Wealth Management LLC | 0.04% | New | 9,236 | $258K |
| Navellier & Associates Inc. | 0.03% | No change | 9,054 | $253K |
| Fiduciary Trust Co | 0.00% | Reduce -0.6% | 8,978 | $251K |
| Cim Investment Management Inc. | 0.06% | No change | 8,767 | $245K |
| Paragon Capital Management Ltd | 0.05% | Add +1.3% | 8,677 | $243K |
| 44 Wealth Management LLC | 0.08% | Reduce -1.8% | 8,665 | $242K |
| Aaron Wealth Advisors LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -18.0% | 8,647 | $242K |
| Evercore Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 8,647 | $242K |
| BSW Wealth Partners | 0.03% | Add +0.0% | 8,568 | $239K |
| Equitable Trust Co. | 0.01% | Reduce -26.3% | 8,501 | $238K |
| GAMMA Investing LLC | 0.01% | Add +24.6% | 8,367 | $234K |
| Journey Strategic Wealth LLC | 0.01% | Add +2.1% | 8,270 | $231K |
| Signaturefd, LLC | 0.00% | Add +15.9% | 8,158 | $228K |
| Vontobel Holding Ltd. | 0.00% | New | 8,086 | $226K |
| Independent Financial Group, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 7,904 | $221K |
| Kera Capital Partners, Inc. | 0.03% | New | 7,469 | $220K |
| Twinbeech Capital LP | 0.02% | New | 7,837 | $219K |
| DGS Capital Management, LLC | 0.04% | New | 7,774 | $217K |
| Caldwell Sutter Capital, Inc. | 0.09% | No change | 7,619 | $213K |
| Aspire Capital Advisors LLC | 0.05% | New | 7,579 | $212K |
| Shelton Capital Management | 0.00% | New | 7,524 | $210K |
| Legacy Wealth Asset Management, LLC | 0.05% | New | 7,506 | $210K |
| Keudell/Morrison Wealth Management | 0.04% | — | 7,443 | $208K |
| Jane Street Group, LLC | 0.00% | New | 7,427 | $208K |
| HUB Investment Partners, LLC | 0.01% | New | 7,407 | $207K |
| FineMark National Bank & Trust | 0.01% | New | 7,355 | $206K |
| GDS Wealth Management | 0.01% | New | 7,335 | $205K |
| Principle Wealth Partners LLC | 0.01% | New | 7,326 | $205K |
| Bridgeway Capital Management, LLC | 0.00% | New | 7,189 | $201K |
| STRS Ohio | 0.00% | Add +0.2% | 7,088 | $198K |
| Golden State Wealth Management, LLC | 0.02% | Reduce -25.3% | 7,018 | $196K |
| Larson Financial Group LLC | 0.01% | Reduce -0.1% | 6,300 | $176K |
| Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Co. | 0.00% | Reduce -20.9% | 6,285 | $176K |
| Tower Research Capital LLC (TRC) | 0.00% | Reduce -42.2% | 6,067 | $170K |
| Global Retirement Partners, LLC | 0.00% | Add +130.6% | 6,024 | $168K |
| HM Payson & Co. | 0.00% | No change | 5,986 | $167K |
| TD Waterhouse Canada Inc. | 0.00% | Add +6.2% | 5,949 | $166K |
| Essential Partners LLC | 0.05% | Add +1.6% | 5,829 | $163K |
| Annis Gardner Whiting Capital Advisors, LLC | 0.03% | Reduce -8.9% | 5,225 | $146K |
| CIBC Private Wealth Group LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -32.9% | 5,099 | $143K |
| MAI Capital Management | 0.00% | Reduce -3.6% | 4,798 | $134K |
| Versant Capital Management, Inc | 0.02% | Add +0.1% | 4,382 | $122K |
| Bessemer Group Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -57.9% | 4,075 | $114K |
| Parkside Financial Bank & Trust | 0.01% | Add +2.6% | 4,077 | $114K |
| Quarry LP | 0.02% | New | 4,031 | $113K |
| Danske Bank A/S | 0.00% | No change | 3,900 | $109K |
| Parallel Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +18.5% | 3,794 | $106K |
| Smartleaf Asset Management LLC | 0.00% | Add +0.8% | 3,733 | $105K |
| Assetmark, Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -3.4% | 3,716 | $104K |
| UMB Bank, n.a. | 0.00% | Add +35.8% | 3,575 | $100K |
| C M Bidwell & Associates Ltd. | 0.05% | Add +0.7% | 3,452 | $96K |
| Nomura Asset Management Co. Ltd. | 0.00% | No change | 3,303 | $92K |
| Huntington National Bank | 0.00% | Reduce -1.0% | 2,995 | $84K |
| Covestor Ltd | 0.04% | Reduce -58.1% | 2,994 | $83K |
| Bfsg, LLC | 0.01% | No change | 2,938 | $82K |
| Stephens Consulting, LLC | 0.03% | No change | 2,818 | $79K |
| Triumph Capital Management | 0.02% | New | 2,611 | $73K |
| Reyes Financial Architecture, Inc. | 0.04% | Reduce -0.8% | 2,602 | $73K |
| Clearstead Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +186.3% | 2,585 | $72K |
| Bellevue Asset Management, LLC | 0.02% | No change | 2,543 | $71K |
| Eurizon Capital SGR S.p.A. | 0.00% | — | 2,077 | $58K |
| Fifth Third Bancorp | 0.00% | Add +2.5% | 2,030 | $57K |
| Plante Moran Financial Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 1,947 | $54K |
| Torren Management, LLC | 0.02% | — | 1,740 | $49K |
| Osterweis Capital Management Inc. | 0.00% | New | 1,553 | $43K |
| Hilton Head Capital Partners, LLC | 0.03% | — | 1,546 | $43K |
| First Pacific Financial | 0.01% | Add +1.3% | 1,544 | $43K |
| Atlas Capital Advisors Inc. | 0.00% | — | 1,540 | $43K |
| First Horizon Corp. | 0.00% | Add +19.5% | 1,418 | $40K |
| Rossby Financial, LCC | 0.01% | New | 1,305 | $36K |
| IFP Advisors, Inc | 0.00% | Reduce -12.1% | 1,291 | $36K |
| SageView Advisory Group, LLC | 0.00% | New | 1,257 | $35K |
| Horizon Investments, LLC | 0.00% | Add +168.8% | 1,231 | $34K |
| Ameriflex Group, Inc. | 0.02% | Reduce -50.0% | 1,225 | $34K |
| SBI Securities Co., Ltd. | 0.00% | Add +9.2% | 1,209 | $34K |
| North Ridge Wealth Advisors, Inc. | 0.02% | No change | 1,191 | $33K |
| 1620 Investment Advisors, Inc. | 0.02% | Add +1.1% | 1,120 | $31K |
| Quent Capital, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -7.5% | 1,041 | $29K |
| Mitsubishi UFJ Asset Management Co., Ltd. | 0.00% | No change | 909 | $26K |
| Corsicana & Co. | 0.01% | No change | 915 | $26K |
| Wellington-Altus USA Inc. | 0.02% | — | 730 | $20K |
| Root Financial Partners, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -18.8% | 674 | $19K |
| Salomon & Ludwin, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 653 | $19K |
| Rothschild Investment LLC | 0.00% | Add +377.7% | 664 | $19K |
| Whittier Trust Co. of Nevada Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 600 | $17K |
| Quest 10 Wealth Builders, Inc. | 0.02% | No change | 618 | $17K |
| Pinnacle Holdings, LLC | 0.01% | No change | 592 | $17K |
| True Wealth Design, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -44.3% | 560 | $16K |
| Brown, Lisle/Cummings, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 507 | $14K |
| Ancora Advisors LLC | 0.00% | New | 504 | $14K |
| Steward Partners Investment Advisory, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -94.4% | 471 | $13K |
| Clearstead Trust, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -9.7% | 465 | $13K |
| Toronto Dominion Bank | 0.00% | Add +13.5% | 436 | $12K |
| Inspire Investing, LLC | 0.00% | New | 408 | $11K |
| WPG Advisers, LLC | 0.01% | No change | 405 | $11K |
| Riverview Trust Co | 0.01% | No change | 384 | $11K |
| Stone House Investment Management, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 357 | $10K |
| MassMutual Private Wealth & Trust, FSB | 0.00% | Add +10.0% | 351 | $10K |
| Fortitude Family Office, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -5.7% | 346 | $10K |
| GHP Investment Advisors, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 344 | $10K |
| Arax Advisory Partners | 0.00% | Reduce -99.6% | 338 | $9K |
| Blue Trust, Inc. | 0.00% | Reduce -5.1% | 297 | $8K |
| Elyxium Wealth, LLC | 0.00% | New | 296 | $8K |
| WealthCollab, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 253 | $7K |
| Private Trust Co. NA | 0.00% | No change | 241 | $7K |
| Farmers & Merchants Investments Inc. | 0.00% | Add +9.5% | 230 | $6K |
| Capital Analysts, LLC | 0.00% | New | 229 | $6K |
| Physician Wealth Advisors, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 213 | $6K |
| Bogart Wealth, LLC | 0.00% | Add +1.4% | 212 | $6K |
| JFS Wealth Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +60.2% | 197 | $6K |
| Sound Income Strategies, LLC | 0.00% | New | 182 | $5K |
| Bare Financial Services, Inc | 0.00% | No change | 168 | $5K |
| Cedar Mountain Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +1.2% | 166 | $5K |
| Ritter Daniher Financial Advisory LLC / DE | 0.00% | No change | 155 | $4K |
| Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. | 0.00% | Reduce -79.4% | 145 | $4K |
| Avion Wealth | 0.00% | No change | 147 | $4K |
| Pinnacle Wealth Planning Services, Inc. | 0.00% | New | 138 | $4K |
| DecisionPoint Financial, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 126 | $4K |
| Wealth Preservation Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Add +46.3% | 120 | $3K |
| Bell Investment Advisors, Inc | 0.00% | Reduce -32.5% | 112 | $3K |
| Bruce G. Allen Investments, LLC | 0.00% | Add +74.6% | 110 | $3K |
| Keating Financial Advisory Services, Inc. | 0.00% | — | 103 | $3K |
| High Note Wealth, LLC | 0.00% | New | 101 | $3K |
| JCSD Capital, LLC | 0.00% | New | 100 | $3K |
| CENTRAL TRUST Co | 0.00% | No change | 96 | $3K |
| Kilter Group LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -34.9% | 95 | $3K |
| Sachetta, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 94 | $3K |
| Spire Wealth Management | 0.00% | No change | 81 | $2K |
| Trust Co. of Vermont | 0.00% | No change | 75 | $2K |
| Copia Wealth Management | 0.00% | No change | 72 | $2K |
| Zions Bancorporation, National Association | 0.00% | New | 71 | $2K |
| Basecamp Wealth Advisors LLC | 0.00% | — | 63 | $2K |
| Westside Investment Management, Inc. | 0.00% | New | 63 | $2K |
| Whittier Trust Co. | 0.00% | Reduce -1.7% | 57 | $2K |
| IMA Advisory Services, Inc. | 0.00% | New | 59 | $2K |
| Retirement Wealth Solutions LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -26.7% | 55 | $2K |
| Picton Mahoney Asset Management | 0.00% | No change | 48 | $1K |
| DiNuzzo Private Wealth, Inc. | 0.00% | Add +40.6% | 45 | $1K |
| Rialto Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -8.5% | 43 | $1K |
| Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | New | 39 | $1K |
| Cromwell Holdings LLC | 0.00% | Add +71.4% | 36 | $1K |
| Private Wealth Management Group, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 34 | $951 |
| Signature Equity Partners, LLC | 0.00% | — | 32 | $888 |
| Advocate Investing Services LLC | 0.00% | — | 31 | $866 |
| Raffa Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 27 | $755 |
| SJS Investment Consulting Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 26 | $727 |
| Hughes Financial Services, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 24 | $671 |
| Millstone Evans Group, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 23 | $643 |
| Kayne Anderson Rudnick Investment Management LLC | 0.00% | No change | 23 | $643 |
| Creative Financial Designs Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 22 | $615 |
| Breakwater Investment Management | 0.00% | No change | 20 | $559 |
| HFM Investment Advisors, LLC | 0.00% | Reduce -4.8% | 20 | $559 |
| Financial Consulate, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 18 | $504 |
| Bay Harbor Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | Add +20.0% | 18 | $503 |
| Elevation Wealth Partners, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 16 | $448 |
| Tradewinds Capital Management, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 15 | $420 |
| Ankerstar Wealth, LLC | 0.00% | — | 15 | $419 |
| Sunbelt Securities, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 14 | $391 |
| Principia Wealth Advisory, LLC | 0.00% | New | 9 | $252 |
| AdvisorNet Financial, Inc | 0.00% | No change | 7 | $196 |
| Dunhill Financial, LLC | 0.00% | New | 6 | $159 |
| Pacific Center for Financial Services | 0.00% | No change | 6 | $155 |
| SouthState Bank Corp | 0.00% | No change | 5 | $140 |
| Caitong International Asset Management Co., Ltd | 0.00% | Reduce -98.6% | 5 | $140 |
| MV Capital Management, Inc. | 0.00% | No change | 4 | $112 |
| Quaker Wealth Management, LLC | 0.00% | New | 2 | $56 |
| CGC Financial Services, LLC | 0.00% | No change | 2 | $56 |
| Godfrey Financial Associates, Inc. | 0.00% | — | 2 | $56 |
| Capital Advisors, Ltd. LLC | 0.00% | No change | 10 | $0 |
"% of holder's portfolio" is COLB's weight in each manager's 13F, not the share of Columbia Banking System Inc. the manager owns.