Talen EnergyTLN

13F holders, Q4 2025 (December 31)
592holders +38
101new positions
85sold out
10famous investors
$375.31avg. 13F price*

At the end of Q4 2025, 592 institutions reported holding Talen Energy Corp. (TLN) in their 13F filings, up 38 from Q3 2025. 101 opened new positions and 85 sold out. The largest holders were Vanguard Group Inc. ($1.7B), BlackRock, Inc. ($1.5B) and Rubric Capital Management LP ($1.4B). 10 famous investors held it, including Stephen Mandel (3.6% of Lone Pine Capital's portfolio), Howard Marks (2.7% of Oaktree Capital Management's portfolio) and Stephen Yacktman (1.9% of Yacktman Asset Management's portfolio).

Company
Talen Energy Corp.
CUSIP
87422Q109
Latest filing quarter
Q2 2026

History

Number of 13F holders

0200400600800 Q1 2024: 7Q1 2024Q2 2024: 11Q2 2024Q3 2024: 234Q3 2024Q4 2024: 319Q4 2024Q1 2025: 384Q1 2025Q2 2025: 459Q2 2025Q3 2025: 554Q3 2025Q4 2025: 592Q4 2025Q1 2026: 579Q1 2026Q2 2026: 648Q2 2026

Total Exit/New Position Q3 2025 → Q4 2025

InstitutionsTotal Value
New Positions101$624.6M
Exits85$1.2B

All 13F filers, Q3 2025 → Q4 2025: 5,394,349 shares bought and 7,273,502 shares sold, net −1,879,153 shares. Counts holders who added, trimmed, opened or closed a position; split-adjusted.

Ownership 592 holders

Vanguard Group Inc. 0.02% Reduce -1.4% 4,457,654 $1.7B
BlackRock, Inc. 0.03% Reduce -5.8% 3,999,723 $1.5B
Rubric Capital Management LP 16.15% No change 3,602,171 $1.4B
MFN Partners Management, LP 24.33% No change 3,000,000 $1.1B
Fred Alger Management, LLC 2.65% Add +8.4% 1,804,094 $676.2M
Reaves W H & Co. Inc. 9.98% Add +7.9% 1,521,697 $570.4M
Invesco Ltd. 0.05% Add +35.6% 1,441,381 $540.3M
State Street Corp. 0.02% Reduce -1.3% 1,321,480 $495.3M
Lone Pine Capital 3.56% Add +8.4% 1,292,516 $484.5M
Geode Capital Management, LLC 0.03% Add +9.1% 1,049,196 $409.6M
Sachem Head Capital Management LP 8.79% Add +72.4% 1,000,000 $374.8M
Capital World Investors 0.04% No change 774,999 $290.5M
FMR LLC 0.01% Reduce -44.5% 645,353 $241.9M
Norges Bank 0.02% — 602,736 $225.9M
Carronade Capital Management, LP 19.91% Add +2.9% 577,239 $216.4M
William Blair Investment Management, LLC 0.60% Reduce -16.2% 569,399 $213.4M
Morgan Stanley 0.01% Reduce -10.7% 437,423 $164.0M
American Century Companies Inc. 0.08% Add +17.6% 403,079 $151.1M
Two Seas Capital LP 8.62% Add +46.9% 391,974 $146.9M
Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc. 0.02% Add +4.1% 369,098 $138.4M
Yacktman Asset Management 1.89% Reduce -0.0% 360,000 $134.9M
Point72 Asset Management 0.22% New 357,349 $133.9M
Millennium Management 0.10% Add +1158.6% 350,299 $131.3M
Capital Research Global Investors 0.02% Reduce -9.7% 335,377 $125.7M
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 0.01% Reduce -19.0% 332,315 $124.6M
Oaktree Capital Management 2.74% Add +13.7% 331,117 $124.1M
Clearbridge Investments, LLC 0.10% Add +23.4% 321,058 $120.3M
BNP Paribas Financial Markets 0.08% Add +51.2% 315,497 $118.3M
Northern Trust Corp. 0.01% Reduce -2.5% 311,978 $116.9M
Allspring Global Investments Holdings, LLC 0.18% Reduce -13.8% 285,410 $113.2M
Bank of New York Mellon Corp 0.02% Reduce -20.6% 298,935 $112.1M
Pictet Asset Management Holding SA 0.10% Reduce -15.9% 279,523 $104.8M
Atalan Capital Partners, LP 7.45% Reduce -12.4% 279,315 $104.7M
Jennison Associates LLC 0.06% Reduce -1.0% 278,902 $104.5M
Deltroit Asset Management (UK) LLP 16.89% — 275,000 $103.1M
Bridgewater Associates 0.36% Add +78.4% 265,244 $99.4M
Glendon Capital Management LP 5.92% No change 264,942 $99.3M
Assenagon Asset Management S.A. 0.15% Add +7.2% 264,193 $99.0M
UBS Group AG 0.02% Add +65.9% 249,134 $93.4M
Squarepoint Ops LLC 0.16% Add +39.1% 214,253 $80.3M
Bornite Capital Management LP 7.54% Add +32.0% 206,000 $77.2M
DZ BANK AG Deutsche Zentral Genossenschafts Bank, Frankfurt am Main 0.06% Add +331.7% 181,665 $68.1M
Sei Investments Co. 0.06% Add +1.8% 168,491 $63.2M
Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership 0.04% New 162,788 $61.0M
Bank of America Corp. 0.00% Add +20.0% 161,851 $60.7M
Blue Grotto Capital, LLC 6.17% New 160,163 $60.0M
Tran Capital Management, L.P. 7.19% Reduce -1.1% 160,045 $60.0M
Capital International Investors 0.01% Reduce -1.2% 157,912 $59.2M
Brown Advisory Inc. 0.08% Add +3.2% 157,607 $59.1M
Value Aligned Research Advisors, LLC 1.21% Reduce -64.6% 157,347 $59.0M
Attestor Capital Ltd 25.46% — 143,838 $53.9M
Wellington Management Group LLP 0.01% Add +72.1% 143,378 $53.7M
Newbrook Capital Advisors LP 6.63% Reduce -12.8% 140,991 $52.8M
Voloridge Investment Management, LLC 0.18% Reduce -46.6% 138,613 $52.0M
PointState Capital LP 0.87% Reduce -74.5% 135,870 $50.9M
Victory Capital Management Inc. 0.03% Add +20.9% 134,342 $50.4M
Massachusetts Financial Services Co. 0.02% New 134,255 $50.3M
FIL Ltd 0.04% Reduce -24.9% 134,134 $50.3M
Clearline Capital LP 3.78% Add +394.8% 133,827 $50.2M
Two Creeks Capital Management, LP 4.09% Reduce -8.2% 132,962 $49.8M
Eventide Asset Management, LLC 0.73% Add +11.5% 124,596 $46.7M
Westfield Capital Management Co. LP 0.19% Add +0.9% 124,227 $46.6M
Gilder Gagnon Howe & Co. LLC 0.49% Reduce -5.2% 123,521 $46.3M
Royal Bank of Canada 0.01% Reduce -5.9% 121,544 $45.6M
Tremblant Capital Group 1.16% New 120,947 $45.3M
TCW Group Inc. 0.32% New 120,225 $45.1M
CUSHING ASSET MANAGEMENT, LP dba NXG INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT 2.52% Add +10.7% 117,200 $43.9M
Tortoise Capital Advisors, L.L.C. 0.56% Add +16.0% 116,701 $43.7M
Barclays PLC 0.02% Add +56.4% 114,923 $43.1M
Canada Pension Plan Investment Board 0.03% Reduce -16.9% 113,072 $42.4M
Rhumbline Advisers 0.03% Reduce -6.5% 112,358 $42.1M
Qube Research & Technologies Ltd 0.06% Add +260.5% 109,456 $41.0M
Maplelane Capital, LLC 2.32% Reduce -13.5% 109,000 $40.9M
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 0.01% Add +24.6% 106,371 $39.9M
US Bancorp \de 0.05% Add +4.3% 105,848 $39.7M
Jacobs Levy Equity Management, Inc. 0.15% Add +3527.9% 100,928 $37.8M
Principal Financial Group Inc. 0.02% Reduce -3.2% 98,235 $36.8M
Owl Creek Asset Management, L.P. 4.32% Reduce -17.6% 95,635 $35.8M
OnyxPoint Global Management LP 21.17% Reduce -9.0% 93,663 $35.1M
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. 0.01% Add +33.8% 93,390 $35.0M
Apis Capital Advisors, LLC 5.70% Add +14.1% 87,200 $32.7M
Progeny 3, Inc. 1.75% No change 86,500 $32.4M
Charter Oak Advisors LP 26.86% Reduce -64.0% 85,244 $32.0M
Loomis Sayles & Co. L P 0.04% Reduce -20.2% 85,236 $31.9M
Nuveen, LLC 0.01% Add +0.9% 82,578 $31.0M
Potrero Capital Research LLC 9.78% Reduce -17.1% 77,500 $29.1M
Engle Capital Management, L.P. 11.14% Reduce -8.7% 77,000 $28.9M
Swiss National Bank 0.02% Add +2.1% 76,560 $28.7M
LPL Financial LLC 0.01% Add +39.2% 76,494 $28.7M
Ameriprise Financial Inc. 0.01% Reduce -83.1% 75,888 $28.4M
California Public Employees Retirement System 0.02% Add +3.3% 75,859 $28.4M
Jefferies Financial Group Inc. 0.24% Add +6605.8% 75,842 $28.4M
T. Rowe Price Associates Inc. 0.00% Reduce -31.7% 75,594 $28.3M
Portolan Capital Management, LLC 1.51% Reduce -20.8% 74,984 $28.1M
Seldon Capital LP 9.20% No change 70,864 $26.6M
Amundi 0.01% Add +93.2% 69,320 $26.0M
Forest Avenue Capital Management LP 1.65% New 66,880 $25.1M
Legal & General Group Plc 0.01% Add +25.6% 66,065 $24.8M
UBS AM, a distinct business unit of UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS LLC 0.01% Reduce -6.9% 65,672 $24.6M
Garnet Equity Capital Holdings, Inc. 12.04% No change 64,537 $24.2M
Alliancebernstein L.P. 0.01% Add +17.5% 64,402 $24.1M
Philosophy Capital Management LLC 2.67% Reduce -69.6% 60,759 $22.8M
Gotham Asset Management 0.08% Add +9.2% 59,982 $22.5M
First Trust Advisors LP 0.02% Reduce -28.1% 58,488 $21.9M
Franklin Resources Inc. 0.01% Reduce -61.3% 58,287 $21.8M
Raymond James Financial Inc. 0.01% Add +0.5% 58,140 $21.8M
BW Gestao de Investimentos Ltda. 0.77% New 58,077 $21.8M
Susquehanna International Group, LLP 0.03% Add +62.1% 57,822 $21.7M
Man Group plc 0.04% Reduce -54.5% 56,710 $21.3M
Rokos Capital Management LLP 0.31% No change 56,052 $21.0M
Citigroup Inc. 0.01% Add +25.3% 56,059 $21.0M
Artemis Investment Management LLP 0.25% Reduce -62.3% 55,114 $20.7M
Retirement Systems of Alabama 0.07% Reduce -0.7% 54,832 $20.6M
GF Fund Management Co. LTD. 0.35% Reduce -15.9% 54,043 $20.3M
Aventail Capital Group, LP 1.14% Add +2.1% 52,586 $19.7M
River Road Asset Management, LLC 0.21% Reduce -72.0% 51,895 $19.5M
Toronto Dominion Bank 0.03% New 51,001 $19.1M
Moore Capital Management, LP 0.40% Reduce -46.9% 50,389 $18.9M
Public Sector Pension Investment Board 0.06% Reduce -29.0% 49,700 $18.6M
Allianz Asset Management GmbH 0.02% Add +3999.8% 49,198 $18.4M
Freestone Grove Partners LP 0.13% Add +7206.6% 48,954 $18.3M
National Philanthropic Trust 0.17% Add +6.1% 46,688 $17.5M
Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P. 0.17% Add +11.8% 45,250 $17.0M
Glenview Capital Management, LLC 0.35% New 43,761 $16.4M
Picton Mahoney Asset Management 0.17% Add +34.6% 42,313 $15.9M
Atika Capital Management LLC 2.20% Reduce -39.3% 42,100 $15.8M
Verition Fund Management LLC 0.09% Add +4.4% 40,723 $15.3M
Thrivent Financial for Lutherans 0.03% Add +16.9% 40,056 $15.0M
Clearfield Capital Management LP 7.92% Reduce -14.1% 39,100 $14.7M
Envestnet Asset Management Inc. 0.00% Reduce -3.4% 37,609 $14.1M
Thornburg Investment Management Inc. 0.18% Reduce -5.2% 37,231 $14.0M
California State Teachers Retirement System 0.01% Reduce -0.1% 36,894 $13.8M
LMR Partners LLP 0.17% Add +3551.7% 36,517 $13.7M
State Board of Administration of Florida Retirement System 0.02% Add +9.5% 36,496 $13.7M
Whittier Trust Co. 0.15% Reduce -0.2% 34,048 $13.4M
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC 0.11% Add +16.1% 35,254 $13.2M
Genoa Capital Gestora de Recursos Ltda. 8.34% — 35,126 $13.2M
Parkwood LLC 1.11% New 34,964 $13.1M
Two Sigma Investments, LP 0.02% Reduce -86.3% 33,419 $12.5M
New York State Teachers Retirement System 0.02% Add +8.4% 33,355 $12.5M
CastleKnight Management LP 0.66% Add +119.2% 30,900 $11.6M
ING Groep NV 0.07% New 30,800 $11.5M
Empowered Funds, LLC 0.19% Add +80.4% 30,489 $11.4M
Russell Investments Group, Ltd. 0.01% Add +28.8% 29,053 $10.9M
P Schoenfeld Asset Management LP 5.24% Reduce -81.3% 28,478 $10.7M
Wells Fargo & Company 0.00% Add +40.2% 28,365 $10.6M
Neuberger Berman Group LLC 0.01% Reduce -16.9% 28,107 $10.5M
Boston Partners 0.01% Add +106.5% 28,104 $10.5M
Arrow Capital Management, LLC 6.11% — 28,044 $10.5M
Sourcerock Group LLC 0.60% New 28,000 $10.5M
Dilation Capital Management LP 4.76% Add +130.3% 27,632 $10.4M
Diversify Advisory Services, LLC 0.32% Reduce -1.2% 27,521 $10.2M
Stifel Financial Corp. 0.01% Reduce -2.5% 26,625 $10.0M
State of Wisconsin Investment Board 0.02% Reduce -5.0% 26,550 $10.0M
OCONNOR, A Distinct Business Unit of UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS (LLC) 0.28% New 26,225 $9.8M
Mirae Asset Global Investments Co., Ltd. 0.03% Add +1526.3% 26,054 $9.8M
Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, The 0.01% Reduce -5.4% 25,285 $9.5M
Bank of Nova Scotia 0.01% New 25,212 $9.4M
Yost Capital Management, LP 13.63% Reduce -16.6% 25,059 $9.4M
New York State Common Retirement Fund 0.01% No change 24,700 $9.3M
Clark Capital Management Group, Inc. 0.06% Add +80.4% 24,635 $9.2M
RWC Asset Management LLP 0.51% Add +34.9% 24,541 $9.2M
HSBC Holdings PLC 0.01% Add +2452.5% 24,249 $9.2M
Marshall Wace, LLP 0.01% New 24,046 $9.0M
Merewether Investment Management, LP 0.21% Reduce -90.1% 23,908 $9.0M
Munro Partners 0.24% New 23,125 $8.7M
MetLife Investment Management, LLC 0.04% Reduce -4.9% 22,320 $8.4M
Stenham Asset Management Ltd 4.02% New 21,500 $8.1M
Amalgamated Bank 0.06% Reduce -1.1% 20,845 $7.8M
Steamboat Capital Partners, LLC 2.11% Add +31.0% 20,543 $7.7M
Purpose Unlimited Inc. 0.35% — 20,269 $7.6M
Universal- Beteiligungs- und Servicegesellschaft mbH 0.01% Add +62.2% 19,558 $7.3M
Quadrature Capital Ltd 0.07% New 19,467 $7.3M
Police & Firemen's Retirement System of New Jersey 0.06% Reduce -3.7% 19,316 $7.2M
Mutual of America Capital Management LLC 0.07% Reduce -9.9% 19,015 $7.1M
Treasurer of the State of North Carolina 0.02% Reduce -6.8% 19,009 $7.1M
Whittier Trust Co. of Nevada Inc. 0.15% Add +1.5% 18,106 $7.1M
Fund 1 Investments, LLC 1.00% New 18,500 $6.9M
Voya Investment Management LLC 0.01% Add +97.9% 18,379 $6.9M
Kestra Advisory Services, LLC 0.03% Reduce -2.1% 18,244 $6.8M
State of Tennessee, Department of Treasury 0.02% Reduce -1.3% 19,565 $6.8M
NewEdge Advisors, LLC 0.02% Add +3147.7% 19,259 $6.6M
Janus Henderson Group PLC 0.00% Add +3.8% 17,449 $6.5M
Sagefield Capital LP 0.51% Reduce -20.3% 16,189 $6.1M
MIRAE ASSET GLOBAL ETFS HOLDINGS Ltd. 0.01% Add +22.4% 16,162 $6.1M
Lonestar Capital Management LLC 3.21% New 16,000 $6.0M
Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc 0.01% Add +353.4% 15,893 $6.0M
Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors LP 0.13% Reduce -1.2% 15,761 $5.9M
Lanark Financial, Inc. 0.44% Reduce -1.9% 15,414 $5.8M
Concentric Capital Strategies, LP 0.29% Reduce -34.9% 15,122 $5.7M
Altshuler Shaham Ltd 0.09% Reduce -14.8% 14,863 $5.6M
Tidal Investments LLC 0.02% Add +1801.2% 14,772 $5.5M
Artisan Partners Limited Partnership 0.01% New 14,261 $5.3M
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 0.08% Add +400.5% 14,105 $5.3M
Teachers Retirement System of the State of Kentucky 0.04% Add +15.7% 14,000 $5.2M
Hartree Partners, LP 1.92% Add +27.3% 14,000 $5.2M
Envestnet Portfolio Solutions, Inc. 0.02% Add +5.1% 13,981 $5.2M
Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio 0.02% Reduce -3.4% 13,819 $5.2M
Comerica Bank 0.02% Reduce -75.1% 13,669 $5.1M
Schonfeld Strategic Advisors LLC 0.03% Reduce -51.8% 13,590 $5.1M
Yousif Capital Management, LLC 0.06% Reduce -1.7% 14,181 $5.1M
State of New Jersey Common Pension Fund D 0.02% Reduce -1.7% 13,383 $5.0M
Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc. 0.06% Add +2.7% 13,107 $4.9M
Candelo Capital Management LP 4.31% Add +41.6% 12,600 $4.7M
Louisiana State Employees Retirement System 0.08% Reduce -0.8% 12,600 $4.7M
Advisors Asset Management, Inc. 0.08% Add +54.5% 12,256 $4.6M
AQR Capital Management 0.00% Reduce -3.3% 12,113 $4.5M
Zweig-DiMenna Associates LLC 0.32% New 12,100 $4.5M
Spirit of America Management Corp. 0.95% Add +17.8% 11,900 $4.5M
Janney Montgomery Scott LLC 0.01% Add +0.8% 11,629 $4.4M
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Public School Empls Retrmt SYS 0.02% Reduce -2.5% 11,433 $4.3M
Riggs Asset Managment Co. Inc. 0.86% Add +7.8% 11,340 $4.3M
O'Brien Greene & Co. Inc 1.23% Reduce -14.4% 11,076 $4.2M
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. 0.10% Add +21551.0% 11,042 $4.1M
KP Management LLC 1.28% New 11,000 $4.1M
Focus Partners Wealth 0.00% Reduce -0.2% 10,860 $4.1M
Arizona State Retirement System 0.02% Reduce -5.0% 10,855 $4.1M
State of Michigan Retirement System 0.02% Reduce -0.9% 10,800 $4.0M
Jain Global LLC 0.04% Add +65.3% 10,251 $3.8M
Northwestern Mutual Investment Management Company, LLC 0.04% Add +0.4% 10,223 $3.8M
STRS Ohio 0.01% Reduce -62.8% 10,087 $3.8M
Ripple Effect Asset Management LP 2.99% Reduce -75.6% 10,000 $3.7M
Nomura Holdings Inc. 0.01% Add +404.8% 9,889 $3.7M
Beck Capital Management, LLC 0.88% Add +5.3% 9,854 $3.7M
SPX Gestao de Recursos Ltda 0.36% Reduce -85.8% 9,490 $3.6M
New Mexico Educational Retirement Board 0.11% No change 9,400 $3.5M
VIRGINIA RETIREMENT SYSTEMS ET Al 0.02% Add +1446.7% 9,280 $3.5M
Williams Jones Wealth Management, LLC. 0.04% Add +9.8% 9,276 $3.5M
Lombard Odier Asset Management (USA) Corp 1.84% Add +101.1% 9,101 $3.4M
VMS Asset Management Limited 1.31% — 9,092 $3.4M
Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund 0.04% Reduce -1.1% 9,079 $3.4M
Quantbot Technologies LP 0.11% Add +1.7% 8,524 $3.2M
Zurcher Kantonalbank (Zurich Cantonalbank) 0.01% Add +10.7% 8,413 $3.2M
Ameritas Investment Partners, Inc. 0.10% Reduce -2.2% 8,373 $3.1M
Rockefeller Capital Management L.P. 0.01% Add +9.1% 8,243 $3.1M
Pacer Advisors, Inc. 0.01% Add +35.7% 8,238 $3.1M
Castleark Management LLC 0.09% Add +8.9% 8,070 $3.0M
CIBC Private Wealth Group LLC 0.01% Reduce -16.0% 7,908 $3.0M
Cetera Investment Advisers 0.00% Add +24.5% 7,708 $2.9M
Union Bancaire Privee, UBP SA 0.03% Reduce -36.4% 9,092 $2.7M
Osaic Holdings, Inc. 0.00% Add +3.1% 7,176 $2.7M
Entropy Technologies, LP 0.14% Add +5.0% 7,117 $2.7M
ExodusPoint Capital Management, LP 0.03% Add +153.1% 7,111 $2.7M
Truist Financial Corp. 0.00% Add +32.1% 7,030 $2.6M
De Lisle Partners LLP 0.34% Reduce -31.4% 7,000 $2.6M
Voleon Capital Management LP 0.05% Reduce -73.6% 6,708 $2.5M
Sanctuary Advisors, LLC 0.01% Add +116.8% 6,454 $2.4M
Aperture Investors, LLC 0.33% Add +25.3% 6,285 $2.4M
Y-Intercept (Hong Kong) Ltd 0.05% New 6,273 $2.4M
Quantinno Capital Management LP 0.00% Add +34.6% 6,183 $2.3M
Dark Forest Capital Management LP 0.10% Add +115.7% 6,125 $2.3M
Blair William & Co. 0.01% Add +46.9% 6,103 $2.3M
Guggenheim Capital LLC 0.02% Add +102.0% 6,057 $2.3M
Steward Partners Investment Advisory, LLC 0.01% Add +11.1% 6,024 $2.3M
Sandler Capital Management 1.00% Add +18.3% 5,928 $2.2M
Edmond DE Rothschild Holding S.A. 0.03% Reduce -18.6% 5,871 $2.2M
Commonwealth Equity Services, LLC 0.00% Add +31.4% 5,865 $2.2M
Mutual Advisors, LLC 0.05% Add +0.4% 5,862 $2.2M
Marnell Management LLC 1.64% — 5,760 $2.2M
University of Texas/Texas Am Investment Management Co. 0.30% Add +164.7% 5,741 $2.2M
Axxcess Wealth Management, LLC 0.04% Reduce -18.4% 5,472 $2.1M
FORA Capital, LLC 0.25% Add +76.5% 5,465 $2.0M
BlueCrest Capital Management Ltd 0.09% New 5,436 $2.0M
Axq Capital, LP 0.46% New 5,430 $2.0M
Colonial River Investments, LLC 0.72% Reduce -19.1% 5,425 $2.0M
Mackenzie Financial Corp. 0.00% Reduce -14.9% 5,043 $1.9M
L2 Asset Management, LLC 0.25% Add +7.5% 5,082 $1.9M
Prudential Financial Inc. 0.00% Add +7.7% 5,071 $1.9M
Dockside LLC 0.49% — 5,044 $1.9M
Union Square Park Capital Management, LLC 1.46% No change 5,000 $1.9M
Mariner Investment Group LLC 0.12% New 5,000 $1.9M
Hudson Bay Capital Management LP 0.01% Add +124900.0% 5,000 $1.9M
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB 0.04% No change 4,880 $1.8M
CenterBook Partners LP 0.09% Add +178.7% 4,699 $1.8M
State of Alaska, Department of Revenue 0.02% Reduce -6.9% 4,588 $1.7M
Algert Global LLC 0.03% Reduce -68.0% 4,570 $1.7M
Clear Harbor Asset Management, LLC 0.12% Add +6.5% 4,525 $1.7M
Federated Hermes, Inc. 0.00% Add +9.4% 4,466 $1.7M
Vennlight Capital Management, LP 1.94% Reduce -65.5% 4,440 $1.7M
Cloverfields Capital Group, LP 0.51% No change 4,367 $1.6M
Bank of Montreal 0.00% Reduce -7.5% 4,337 $1.6M
Deutsche Bank AG 0.00% Reduce -16.1% 4,306 $1.6M
Xponance LLC 0.01% Reduce -15.9% 4,219 $1.6M
Hussman Strategic Advisors, Inc. 0.38% New 4,200 $1.6M
WINTON GROUP Ltd 0.05% Reduce -73.0% 4,132 $1.5M
Simplex Trading, LLC 0.04% New 4,011 $1.5M
Public Employees Retirement Association of Colorado 0.01% No change 3,990 $1.5M
Federation des caisses Desjardins du Quebec 0.01% Add +13.3% 3,923 $1.5M
Cassaday & Co Wealth Management LLC 0.03% Add +56.0% 3,900 $1.5M
Convergence Investment Partners, LLC 0.29% New 3,891 $1.5M
Orion Porfolio Solutions, LLC 0.01% Reduce -17.3% 3,818 $1.4M
Ninepoint Partners LP 0.17% New 3,764 $1.4M
Formidable Asset Management, LLC 0.20% Add +3.9% 3,348 $1.4M
Farther Finance Advisors, LLC 0.01% Reduce -7.4% 3,643 $1.4M
Summit Trail Advisors, LLC 0.02% Add +493.8% 3,616 $1.4M
XTX Topco Ltd 0.04% New 3,594 $1.3M
Cambridge Investment Research Advisors, Inc. 0.00% Add +10.5% 3,492 $1.3M
HighVista Strategies LLC 0.34% Reduce -31.6% 3,488 $1.3M
Merit Financial Group, LLC 0.01% Reduce -2.7% 3,487 $1.3M
Mitsubishi UFJ Trust & Banking Corp 0.00% Add +131.3% 3,386 $1.3M
Securian Asset Management, Inc. 0.05% Reduce -3.4% 3,364 $1.3M
Bank of Marin 0.87% Reduce -7.2% 3,340 $1.3M
Navellier & Associates Inc. 0.14% Reduce -39.3% 3,234 $1.2M
Atria Investments, Inc 0.01% Add +23.4% 3,231 $1.2M
Alps Advisors Inc. 0.01% Add +41.3% 3,081 $1.2M
Interval Partners, LP 0.03% Add +114.1% 3,038 $1.1M
Caption Management, LLC 0.05% New 2,977 $1.1M
MIdWestOne Financial Group, Inc. 0.12% Add +74.0% 2,963 $1.1M
Ancora Advisors LLC 0.02% Add +1.7% 2,927 $1.1M
PFG Advisors 0.05% Reduce -0.7% 2,905 $1.1M
National Bank of Canada 0.00% Add +44.4% 2,864 $1.1M
South Dakota Investment Council 0.02% Reduce -18.3% 2,860 $1.1M
Morse Asset Management, Inc 0.22% Reduce -0.3% 2,855 $1.1M
Crossmark Global Holdings, Inc. 0.02% Add +13.2% 2,805 $1.1M
Sterling Capital Management LLC 0.02% Reduce -4.1% 2,689 $1.0M
Agf Management Ltd. 0.00% Reduce -48.9% 2,688 $1.0M
Swiss Life Asset Management Ltd 0.01% Add +51.9% 2,683 $1.0M
Kestra Investment Management, LLC 0.02% Reduce -1.1% 2,668 $1.0M
MML Investors Services, LLC 0.00% Add +9.3% 2,609 $978K
Creative Planning 0.00% Reduce -1.2% 2,600 $975K
Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services, LLC 0.00% Add +59.4% 2,464 $969K
Vanguard Personalized Indexing Management, LLC 0.01% Add +10.3% 2,569 $963K
Independent Financial Group, LLC 0.02% Reduce -30.0% 2,553 $957K
DG Capital Management, LLC 1.03% New 2,512 $942K
Pursuit Wealth Management LLC 0.80% — 2,492 $934K
Thoroughbred Financial Services, LLC 0.06% Reduce -1.0% 2,492 $934K
Impact Partnership Wealth, LLC 0.12% Add +52.4% 2,433 $912K
FirstWave Capital Management LLC 0.54% — 2,406 $902K
McLaughlin Asset Management, Inc. 0.81% — 2,402 $900K
Wedbush Securities Inc. 0.03% Add +34.9% 2,400 $900K
Peak Planning Group, LLC 0.25% Add +34.3% 2,398 $899K
Utah Retirement Systems 0.01% No change 2,398 $899K
Jane Street Group, LLC 0.00% Reduce -84.3% 2,396 $898K
Qsemble Capital Management, LP 0.07% New 2,385 $894K
Northwest & Ethical Investments L.P. 0.02% Add +3.5% 2,328 $882K
Florida Financial Advisors, LLC 0.24% Add +28.1% 2,344 $879K
Intech Investment Management LLC 0.01% New 2,330 $873K
Pinebridge Investments LLC 0.01% — 2,318 $869K
Citadel Advisors 0.00% New 2,242 $840K
Global Retirement Partners, LLC 0.01% Add +431.6% 2,222 $833K
SG Americas Securities, LLC 0.00% Add +17.4% 2,217 $831K
Maryland State Retirement & Pension System 0.02% No change 2,205 $827K
Red Door Wealth Management, LLC 0.09% Add +2.2% 2,191 $821K
Liberty One Investment Management, LLC 0.10% New 2,179 $817K
Petra Financial Advisors Inc. 0.47% Reduce -0.2% 2,140 $802K
CX Institutional 0.02% No change 2,137 $801K
HighTower Advisors, LLC 0.00% Reduce -48.8% 2,134 $800K
Van Eck Associates Corp. 0.00% Add +114.6% 2,097 $786K
Connor, Clark & Lunn Investment Management Ltd. 0.00% New 2,030 $761K
Corsair Capital Management, L.P. 0.12% Reduce -38.3% 2,000 $750K
Parcion Private Wealth LLC 0.05% Reduce -0.3% 1,987 $745K
M&T Bank Corp 0.00% Add +16.2% 1,984 $744K
D. E. Shaw & Co. 0.00% Reduce -32.3% 1,960 $735K
Tower Research Capital LLC (TRC) 0.02% Reduce -38.4% 1,956 $733K
O'shaughnessy Asset Management, LLC 0.00% Add +6.7% 1,955 $733K
Oak Thistle LLC 0.10% New 1,954 $732K
Quarry LP 0.12% Add +47.7% 1,917 $719K
Cresset Asset Management, LLC 0.00% Add +11.3% 1,906 $714K
Ossiam 0.01% New 1,885 $707K
State of Wyoming 0.08% Reduce -47.0% 1,862 $698K
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. 0.00% Add +17.8% 1,862 $698K
Balyasny Asset Management L.P. 0.00% Reduce -10.0% 1,844 $691K
ProShare Advisors LLC 0.00% Reduce -5.7% 1,833 $687K
StoneX Group Inc. 0.03% Add +4.7% 1,775 $665K
Jump Financial, LLC 0.01% New 1,700 $637K
Cwm, LLC 0.00% Add +3.5% 1,680 $630K
Integrated Wealth Concepts LLC 0.01% Reduce -23.4% 1,622 $608K
Kovack Advisors, Inc. 0.03% New 1,610 $603K
Orchard Capital Management, LLC 0.52% No change 1,606 $602K
North Dakota State Investment Board 0.02% — 1,595 $598K
CIBC Asset Management Inc 0.00% No change 1,575 $590K
Crescent Grove Advisors, LLC 0.06% Add +45.8% 1,564 $586K
Shelton Capital Management 0.01% Reduce -3.1% 1,524 $571K
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC 0.00% Add +0.4% 1,519 $569K
Boothbay Fund Management, LLC 0.02% Add +0.7% 1,510 $566K
PenderFund Capital Management Ltd. 0.22% New 1,500 $562K
World Equity Group, Inc. 0.16% No change 1,486 $557K
Goldstein Advisors, LLC 0.06% Add +0.8% 1,467 $550K
Captrust Financial Advisors 0.00% Reduce -34.2% 1,440 $540K
Chicago Partners Investment Group LLC 0.01% Reduce -18.9% 1,442 $528K
Praxis Investment Management Inc. 0.03% No change 1,370 $514K
Polen Capital Management LLC 0.00% Reduce -66.5% 1,349 $506K
Diversified Enterprises, LLC 0.03% Add +52.4% 1,320 $495K
Teacher Retirement System of Texas 0.00% Reduce -74.7% 1,281 $480K
AlphaQuest LLC 0.03% Add +0.8% 1,278 $479K
Altfest L J & Co. Inc. 0.05% Add +0.6% 1,259 $472K
Calydon Capital 0.08% New 1,235 $463K
Wolverine Asset Management LLC 0.03% New 1,230 $461K
&partners 0.00% Add +35.0% 1,223 $458K
Fifth Third Wealth Advisors LLC 0.02% Add +0.2% 1,216 $456K
Jones Financial Companies LLLP 0.00% Reduce -20.4% 1,192 $447K
Per Stirling Capital Management, LLC. 0.05% Reduce -16.4% 1,171 $439K
Pathstone Holdings, LLC 0.00% Reduce -7.1% 1,152 $432K
Summit Financial, LLC 0.01% Reduce -21.2% 1,118 $419K
Harvest Fund Management Co., Ltd 0.02% Reduce -35.3% 1,105 $414K
Mercer Global Advisors Inc. 0.00% Reduce -46.2% 1,102 $413K
KBC Group NV 0.00% No change 1,099 $412K
Vident Advisory, LLC 0.00% Add +23.3% 1,084 $406K
Meiji Yasuda Asset Management Co Ltd. 0.02% Reduce -1.5% 1,053 $395K
Kingswood Wealth Advisors, LLC 0.02% New 1,034 $388K
Thurston, Springer, Miller, Herd & Titak, Inc. 0.14% Add +307.9% 1,028 $385K
Profund Advisors LLC 0.01% Add +0.1% 1,020 $382K
Sigma Planning Corp 0.01% Reduce -6.4% 1,044 $380K
Ritholtz Wealth Management 0.01% Add +0.5% 1,009 $378K
Brevan Howard Capital Management LP 0.01% Reduce -88.3% 1,000 $375K
Meitav Investment House Ltd. 0.00% New 1,000 $375K
Pallas Capital Advisors LLC 0.01% Reduce -0.1% 996 $373K
Clearstead Advisors, LLC 0.00% Add +11.7% 936 $351K
Values First Advisors, Inc. 0.18% Reduce -10.2% 935 $350K
Concurrent Investment Advisors, LLC 0.00% New 920 $345K
Quantum Portfolio Management LLC 0.15% New 919 $344K
Atlatl Advisers LLC 0.13% No change 910 $341K
Allegheny Financial Group 0.05% Reduce -17.0% 906 $340K
Sequent Planning LLC 0.08% New 886 $332K
Stephens Inc. 0.00% Add +15.1% 853 $320K
Blue Bell Private Wealth Management, LLC 0.05% New 852 $319K
Cambria Investment Management, L.P. 0.02% New 848 $318K
Nicholas Wealth, LLC. 0.21% Add +1.3% 846 $317K
Compound Planning, Inc. 0.01% Add +4.7% 841 $315K
Walleye Capital LLC 0.00% Reduce -97.0% 836 $313K
Polymer Capital Management (US) LLC 0.04% Reduce -35.5% 827 $310K
Omnitrust Wealth Management, Inc 0.39% — 819 $307K
Jag Capital Management, LLC 0.03% Add +24.7% 814 $305K
Venturi Wealth Management, LLC 0.01% No change 813 $305K
Alta Capital Management LLC/ 0.02% Add +13.5% 797 $299K
Strategic Blueprint, LLC 0.02% No change 795 $298K
B. Riley Wealth Advisors, Inc. 0.01% Add +0.6% 792 $297K
Laffer Tengler Investments, Inc. 0.05% New 791 $296K
Forum Financial Management, LP 0.00% Add +9.8% 787 $295K
Spire Wealth Management 0.01% Add +28.1% 784 $294K
Insigneo Advisory Services, LLC 0.02% Reduce -17.7% 772 $289K
Rafferty Asset Management, LLC 0.00% Reduce -2.7% 768 $288K
Punch & Associates Investment Management, Inc. 0.02% Reduce -11.6% 760 $285K
Cary Street Partners Financial LLC 0.01% New 760 $285K
First Horizon Corp. 0.01% Reduce -9.6% 753 $282K
OneAscent Investment Solutions LLC 0.30% Add +14.1% 746 $280K
Stratos Wealth Partners, LTD. 0.00% Add +3.5% 744 $279K
WPG Advisers, LLC 0.20% Add +57.1% 737 $276K
GeoWealth Management, LLC 0.01% Add +16.3% 729 $273K
Central Asset Investments & Management Holdings (HK) Ltd 0.18% Reduce -89.4% 720 $270K
Banco BTG Pactual S.A. 0.05% Add +0.7% 703 $264K
Congress Park Capital LLC 0.08% No change 700 $262K
Highland Capital Management, LLC 0.01% Reduce -2.9% 694 $260K
DNB Asset Management AS 0.00% Add +12.3% 694 $260K
Avior Wealth Management, LLC 0.01% Reduce -14.2% 689 $258K
Foundations Investment Advisors, LLC 0.00% New 683 $256K
Daiwa Securities Group Inc. 0.00% Add +5.7% 671 $252K
Meriwether Wealth & Planning, LLC 0.14% Reduce -6.3% 667 $250K
Perigon Wealth Management, LLC 0.00% Reduce -0.3% 666 $250K
Elevatus Welath Management 0.07% New 662 $248K
Baird Financial Group, Inc. 0.00% Reduce -96.2% 657 $246K
Brooklyn Investment Group 0.01% New 645 $245K
Creative Financial Designs Inc. 0.02% Add +0.3% 653 $245K
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. 0.00% — 652 $244K
NFJ Investment Group, LLC 0.01% New 643 $241K
Meeder Advisory Services, Inc. 0.01% Add +13.7% 622 $233K
OneAscent Financial Services LLC 0.02% New 614 $230K
QRG Capital Management, Inc. 0.00% Reduce -3.3% 612 $229K
Pinnacle Holdings, LLC 0.09% Add +143.6% 609 $228K
Levin Capital Strategies, L.P. 0.02% New 600 $225K
Harbour Investments, Inc. 0.00% Reduce -85.0% 595 $223K
Family Manage LLC 0.03% Add +4.8% 594 $223K
Hantz Financial Services, Inc. 0.00% Add +50.4% 591 $222K
Chicago Capital, LLC 0.01% New 591 $222K
Evergreen Capital Management LLC 0.00% Reduce -9.3% 587 $220K
Walser Wealth Management Company, A Ltd Liability Co 0.12% — 587 $220K
Penn Capital Management Company, LLC 0.02% Reduce -0.7% 586 $220K
SMART Wealth LLC 0.07% New 578 $217K
Elevation Point Wealth Partners, LLC 0.01% New 577 $216K
Vestmark Advisory Solutions, Inc. 0.00% New 577 $216K
Robertson Stephens Wealth Management, LLC 0.01% Add +1.1% 569 $213K
Prosperity Financial Group, Inc. 0.08% Add +3.1% 563 $211K
PensionDanmark Pensionsforsikringsaktieselskab 0.00% — 551 $207K
Costello Asset Management, INC 0.07% Reduce -14.4% 546 $205K
EverSource Wealth Advisors, LLC 0.01% Add +13.1% 475 $178K
BNP PARIBAS ASSET MANAGEMENT Holding S.A. 0.00% New 461 $173K
Los Angeles Capital Management LLC 0.00% New 432 $169K
Banque Cantonale Vaudoise 0.01% Add +128.4% 450 $169K
SBI Okasan Asset Management Co.Ltd. 0.01% — 400 $152K
UMB Bank, n.a. 0.00% Add +20.4% 402 $151K
Brookfield Corp 0.00% New 349 $131K
Quadrant Capital Group LLC 0.00% Add +26.7% 346 $130K
IFP Advisors, Inc 0.00% Add +28.9% 339 $127K
GAMMA Investing LLC 0.01% Add +71.8% 335 $126K
Allworth Financial LP 0.00% Reduce -2.1% 332 $124K
Berbice Capital Management LLC 0.06% Add +19.1% 280 $105K
Sunbelt Securities, Inc. 0.01% No change 237 $89K
SBI Securities Co., Ltd. 0.00% Add +384.4% 218 $82K
Greenline Wealth Management LLC 0.08% — 203 $76K
Nomura Asset Management Co. Ltd. 0.00% No change 190 $71K
LRI Investments, LLC 0.01% Add +16.4% 177 $66K
Lodestone Wealth Management LLC 0.02% New 161 $60K
Fifth Third Bancorp 0.00% Reduce -42.5% 160 $60K
Golden State Wealth Management, LLC 0.01% No change 156 $58K
Alphadyne Asset Management LP 0.01% New 156 $58K
Caitong International Asset Management Co., Ltd 0.01% Add +1825.0% 154 $58K
Signaturefd, LLC 0.00% Reduce -6.9% 135 $51K
Rothschild Investment LLC 0.00% Add +235.0% 134 $50K
Morton Brown Family Wealth, LLC 0.01% No change 120 $45K
AdvisorNet Financial, Inc 0.00% Reduce -13.2% 112 $42K
Smithfield Trust Co 0.00% No change 107 $40K
SageView Advisory Group, LLC 0.00% New 106 $40K
Mitsubishi UFJ Asset Management Co., Ltd. 0.00% No change 100 $40K
Migdal Insurance & Financial Holdings Ltd. 0.00% New 105 $39K
Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Co. 0.00% Add +1500.0% 96 $36K
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp 0.00% No change 94 $35K
Private Trust Co. NA 0.00% Reduce -8.3% 88 $33K
Grove Bank & Trust 0.00% Add +10.7% 83 $31K
Flagship Harbor Advisors, LLC 0.00% New 73 $27K
Bogart Wealth, LLC 0.00% Reduce -1.5% 67 $25K
Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. 0.01% No change 66 $25K
Estate Planners Group, LLC 0.01% — 63 $24K
MAI Capital Management 0.00% Reduce -40.0% 63 $24K
Smartleaf Asset Management LLC 0.00% Add +1450.0% 62 $23K
Optiver Holding B.V. 0.00% Reduce -45.6% 62 $23K
Assetmark, Inc. 0.00% Reduce -20.0% 60 $22K
Richardson Financial Services Inc. 0.01% Add +120.8% 53 $20K
Parallel Advisors, LLC 0.00% Add +8.7% 50 $19K
Resources Management Corp. /CT/ 0.00% No change 51 $19K
Harel Insurance Investments & Financial Services Ltd. 0.00% Add +10.9% 51 $19K
Accent Capital Management, LLC 0.01% No change 50 $19K
TD Capital Management LLC 0.00% No change 48 $18K
Covestor Ltd 0.01% Reduce -93.4% 44 $17K
Matrix Trust Co 0.00% Reduce -2.4% 40 $15K
Basecamp Wealth Advisors LLC 0.00% — 40 $15K
Blue Trust, Inc. 0.00% Reduce -20.0% 40 $15K
Farmers & Merchants Investments Inc. 0.00% Add +8.3% 39 $15K
Signature Equity Partners, LLC 0.01% — 38 $14K
Bell Investment Advisors, Inc 0.00% Add +31.0% 38 $14K
MassMutual Private Wealth & Trust, FSB 0.00% Add +63.6% 36 $13K
FWL Investment Management, LLC 0.00% New 35 $13K
Kennebec Savings Bank 0.01% No change 27 $10K
T. Rowe Price Investment Management, Inc. 0.00% No change 26 $10K
Versant Capital Management, Inc 0.00% New 26 $10K
Ritter Daniher Financial Advisory LLC / DE 0.00% New 25 $9K
Bessemer Group Inc. 0.00% Reduce -19.4% 25 $9K
Medallion Wealth Advisors, LLC 0.00% No change 24 $9K
Cary Street Partners Investment Advisory LLC 0.00% New 23 $9K
CoreCap Advisors, LLC 0.00% Reduce -83.7% 21 $8K
Stone House Investment Management, LLC 0.00% No change 20 $7K
Sound Income Strategies, LLC 0.00% Add +33.3% 20 $7K
Valley National Advisers Inc. 0.00% No change 20 $7K
Meeder Asset Management Inc. 0.00% New 18 $7K
Retirement Wealth Solutions LLC 0.00% Add +6.3% 17 $6K
Parkside Financial Bank & Trust 0.00% Reduce -34.6% 17 $6K
TD Waterhouse Canada Inc. 0.00% New 17 $6K
Huntington National Bank 0.00% Add +700.0% 16 $6K
Arax Advisory Partners 0.00% Reduce -53.1% 15 $6K
Vision Retirement, LLC 0.00% — 15 $6K
SJS Investment Consulting Inc. 0.00% New 15 $6K
Nisa Investment Advisors, LLC 0.00% Add +50.0% 15 $6K
Elyxium Wealth, LLC 0.00% New 14 $5K
Salomon & Ludwin, LLC 0.00% New 13 $5K
Aspect Partners, LLC 0.00% No change 13 $5K
Physician Wealth Advisors, Inc. 0.00% Add +10.0% 11 $4K
Global Trust Asset Management, LLC 0.00% New 11 $4K
Archer Investment Corp 0.00% No change 11 $4K
CENTRAL TRUST Co 0.00% New 10 $4K
Pittenger & Anderson Inc. 0.00% No change 10 $4K
Barrett & Company, Inc. 0.00% No change 10 $4K
Berkshire Capital Holdings Inc. 0.00% No change 10 $4K
Rossby Financial, LCC 0.00% Add +11.1% 10 $4K
Rachor Investment Advisory Services, LLC 0.00% — 9 $3K
Rialto Wealth Management, LLC 0.00% No change 9 $3K
Vermillion & White Wealth Management Group, LLC 0.00% New 9 $3K
RHL Group, LLC 0.00% — 7 $3K
Whipplewood Advisors, LLC 0.00% New 6 $2K
Keating Financial Advisory Services, Inc. 0.00% — 6 $2K
North Star Investment Management Corp. 0.00% New 6 $2K
Avion Wealth 0.00% Add +20.0% 6 $2K
Rosenberg Matthew Hamilton 0.00% New 5 $2K
Kilter Group LLC 0.00% New 4 $2K
Cornerstone Financial Management LLC 0.00% — 3 $1K
Bare Financial Services, Inc 0.00% Add +50.0% 3 $1K
Zions Bancorporation, National Association 0.00% New 3 $1K
SouthState Bank Corp 0.00% No change 3 $1K
Root Financial Partners, LLC 0.00% New 3 $1K
Principia Wealth Advisory, LLC 0.00% New 2 $750
Valued Wealth Advisors LLC 0.00% New 2 $750
Optima Capital LLC 0.00% New 2 $750
True Wealth Design, LLC 0.00% No change 2 $750
Marquette Asset Management, LLC 0.00% Reduce -33.3% 2 $750
Quent Capital, LLC 0.00% Reduce -66.7% 2 $750
TD Private Client Wealth LLC 0.00% New 2 $750
ORG Partners LLC 0.00% New 2 $749
PEAK6 LLC 0.00% No change 2 $695
Dunhill Financial, LLC 0.00% New 1 $433
1015 Capital Partners, LLC 0.00% — 1 $375
Financial Consulate, Inc. 0.00% No change 1 $375
Fortitude Family Office, LLC 0.00% New 1 $375
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC 0.00% New 1 $375
Horizon Investments, LLC 0.00% New 1 $375

"% of holder's portfolio" is TLN's weight in each manager's 13F, not the share of Talen Energy Corp. the manager owns.